Cited by 74Second Language Acquisition and LearningEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningLanguage Development and Disorders

Multi‐ or Single‐Word Units? The Role of Collocation Use in Comprehensible and Contextually Appropriate Second Language Speech

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Saito, Kazuya·2020·Language Learning

Abstract

The current study examined the degree to which collocation use (i.e., meaningful co‐occurrences of multiple words) is related to first language (L1) raters’ intuitive judgments of second language (L2) speech. Speech samples from a picture description task performed by 85 Japanese learners of English with varied L2 proficiency profiles were transcribed for 10 L1 raters to access for global comprehensibility (the extent to which speech can be easily understood) and lexical appropriateness (the extent to which words are used adequately and naturally in context). The samples were then submitted to a range of lexical measures tapping into the collocation (frequency, association), depth (abstractness), and breadth aspects (frequency, range) of L2 vocabulary use. Results of the statistical analyses showed that the raters’ comprehensibility and lexical appropriateness scores were strongly determined by the L2 speakers’ use of low‐frequency combinations containing infrequent, abstract, and complex words (i.e., mutual information).

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Authors
Saito, K.
Affiliations
University College London (GB)
Corresponding author
Saito, Kazuya
Venue
Language Learning
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2020-01-22
Volume
70
Issue
2
Pages
548-588
ISSN
  • 0023-8333 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9922
OpenAlex
W3001862028
Cited by
74
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
FWCI
16.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Language Learning (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
Keywords
second language speech, speech comprehensibility, Japanese learners of English, mutual information, word frequency, word complexity, picture description task, second language proficiency

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