A review of visual soil evaluation techniques for soil structure

Soil compaction and soil management – a review

Batey, T. (2009) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2009.00236.x · Cited by 761 · see citing works

Rates of Change of Soil Structure Under Different Cropping Systems

Kay, B. D. (1990) · Advances in soil science · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3316-9_1 · Cited by 404 · see citing works

Soil Security: Solving the Global Soil Crisis

Koch, A., McBratney, A. B., Adams, M. A., Field, D. J., Hill, R. W., Crawford, J. W., Minasny, B., Lal, R., Abbott, L. K., O’Donnell, A. G., et al. (2013) · Global Policy · doi:10.1111/1758-5899.12096 · Cited by 379 · see citing works

Long-term rotation and tillage effects on soil structure and crop yield

Munkholm, L. J., Heck, R. J., & Deen, B. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.02.007 · Cited by 302 · see citing works

Field assessment of soil structural quality - a development of the Peerlkamp test

Ball, B. C., Batey, T., & Munkholm, L. J. (2007) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2007.00102.x · Cited by 288 · see citing works

Soil Physics

Marshall, T. J., Holmes, J. W., & Rose, C. W. (1996) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139170673 · Cited by 252 · see citing works

Improvements in the visual evaluation of soil structure

Guimarães, R. M. L., Ball, B. C., & Tormena, C. A. (2011) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2011.00354.x · Cited by 225 · see citing works

Soil compaction: identification directly in the field

Batey, T., & McKenzie, D. C. (2006) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00017.x · Cited by 160 · see citing works

Evaluation of soil structure in the framework of an overall soil quality rating

Mueller, L., Shepherd, G., Schindler, U., Ball, B. C., Munkholm, L. J., Hennings, V., Smolentseva, E., Rukhovic, O., Lukin, S., & Hu, C. (2013) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.03.002 · Cited by 129 · see citing works

Morphological characterisation of soil structure in tilled fields: from a diagnosis method to the modelling of structural changes over time

Roger‐Estrade, J., Richard, G., Caneill, J., Boizard, H., Coquet, Y., Defossez, P., & Manichon, H. (2004) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2004.03.009 · Cited by 121 · see citing works

Relating visual evaluation of soil structure to other physical properties in soils of contrasting texture and management

Guimarães, R. M. L., Ball, B. C., Tormena, C. A., Giarola, N. F. B., & da Silva, Á. P. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.01.020 · Cited by 120 · see citing works

Soil structure and its influence on microbial biomass in different soil and crop management systems

da Silva, A. P., Babujia, L. C., Franchini, J. C., et al. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.04.006 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Visual assessment of soil structure: Evaluation of methodologies on sites in Canada, China and Germany

Mueller, L., Kay, B. D., Hu, C., Li, Y., Schindler, U. G., Behrendt, A., Shepherd, T. G., & Ball, B. C. (2009) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2008.12.015 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Tillage effects on topsoil structural quality assessed using X-ray CT, soil cores and visual soil evaluation

Garbout, A., Munkholm, L. J., & Hansen, S. B. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.11.003 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

The relationship between soil microbial activity and microbial biomass, soil structure and grassland management

Cui, J., & Holden, N. M. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.07.005 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Evaluation of soil structural quality using VIS–NIR spectra

Askari, M. S., Cui, J., O'Rourke, S. M., & Holden, N. M. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.03.006 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

Visual examinations and soil physical and hydraulic properties for assessing soil structural quality of soils with contrasting textures and land uses

Pulido‐Moncada, M., Penning, L. H., Timm, L. C., Gabriels, D. M., & Cornelis, W. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.02.009 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Visual field assessment of soil structural quality in tropical soils

Pulido‐Moncada, M., Gabriels, D. M., Lobo, D., Rey, J. C., & Cornelis, W. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.01.002 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

Cumulative effects of cropping systems on the structure of the tilled layer in northern France

Boizard, H., Richard, G., Roger‐Estrade, J., et al. (2002) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/s0167-1987(01)00252-5 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

On the Visual Evaluation of Soil Structure: The Brazilian experience in Oxisols under no-tillage

Giarola, N. F. B., da Silva, Á. P., Tormena, C. A., Guimarães, R. M. L., & Ball, B. C. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.03.004 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Visual soil evaluation in relation to measured soil physical properties in a survey of grassland soil compaction in England and Wales

Newell‐Price, P., Whittingham, M. J., CHAMBERS, B. J., & Peel, S. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.03.003 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Overall assessment of soil quality on humid sandy loams: effects of location, rotation and tillage

Abdollahi, L., Hansen, E. M., Rickson, R. J., & Munkholm, L. J. (2015) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.08.009 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Development of an improved Vertisol stability test for SOILpak

Field, D. J., McKenzie, D. C., & Koppi, A. J. (1997) · Soil Research · doi:10.1071/s96118 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Soil bulk density and porosity of homogeneous morphological units identified by the Cropping Profile Method in clayey Oxisols in Brazil

Neves, C. S. V. J., Feller, C. L., Guimarães, M. F., et al. (2003) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/s0167-1987(03)00023-0 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

The numeric visual evaluation of subsoil structure (SubVESS) under agricultural production

Ball, B. C., Batey, T., Munkholm, L. J., Guimarães, R. M. L., Boizard, H., McKenzie, D. C., Peigné, J., Tormena, C. A., & Hargreaves, P. R. (2014) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2014.12.005 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Assessment of soil structure in the transition layer between topsoil and subsoil using the profil cultural method

Peigné, J., Vian, J.-F., Cannavacciuolo, M., Lefevre, V., Gautronneau, Y., & Boizard, H. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.05.014 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

The visual evaluation of soil structure under arable management

Askari, M. S., Cui, J., & Holden, N. M. (2013) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2013.06.004 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Using a morphological approach to evaluate the effect of traffic and weather conditions on the structure of a loamy soil in reduced tillage

Boizard, H., Yoon, S. W., Léonard, J., Lheureux, S., Cousin, I., Roger‐Estrade, J., & Richard, G. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.04.007 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

A simple procedure for assessing soil structural, rooting and surface conditions

Ball, B. C., & Douglas, J. T. (2003) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00279.x · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Visual soil examination techniques as part of a soil appraisal framework for farm evaluation in Australia

McKenzie, D. C. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.05.004 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Visual soil structure quality assessment on Oxisols under no-tillage system

Giarola, N. F. B., da Silva, Á. P., Tormena, C. A., et al. (2010) · Scientia Agricola · doi:10.1590/s0103-90162010000400016 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Visual Evaluation of Soil Structure Under Grassland management

Cui, J., Askari, M. S., & Holden, N. M. (2014) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/sum.12100 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Rapid assessment of soil compaction damage II. Relationships between the SOILpak score, strength and aeration measurements, clod shrinkage parameters, and image analysis data on a Vertisol

McKenzie, D. C. (2001) · Soil Research · doi:10.1071/sr99117 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Applications of visual soil evaluation

Ball, B. C., Munkholm, L. J., & Batey, T. (2013) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.12.002 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

The use of visual soil assessment schemes to evaluate surface structure in a soil monitoring program

Murphy, B., Crawford, M. H., Duncan, D. A., et al. (2012) · Soil and Tillage Research · doi:10.1016/j.still.2012.06.003 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Describing and interpreting the macrostructure of mineral soils - a preliminary report

McKeague, J. A., Wang, C., & Coen, G. M. (1986) · The Atrium (University of Guelph) · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Application of a visual soil examination and evaluation technique at site and farm level

Sonneveld, M. P. W., Heuvelink, G. B. M., & Moolenaar, S. W. (2014) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/sum.12117 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

The spade analysis: a modification of the qualitative spade diagnosis for scientific use

Munkholm, L. J. (2000) · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Visual soil evaluation: realising potential crop production with minimum environmental impact

Batey, T., Guimaraes, R. M. L., Peigné, J., & Boizard, H. (2015) · CABI eBooks · doi:10.1079/9781780644707.0000 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Soil Profile Description and Evaluation

Batey, T. (2000) · Books in soils, plants, and the environment · doi:10.1201/9780203908600.ch15 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Extended Spadediagnosis - an applicable field method for the evaluation of some ecologically significant soil-function-parameters in science and agricultural consulting practice.

Beste, A., & Leithold, G. (2000) · IFOAM 2000: the world grows organic. Proceedings 13th International IFOAM Scientific Conference, Basel, Switzerland, 28 to 31 August, 2000. · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Soil compaction and regeneration : proceedings of the Workshop on Soil Compaction: Consequences and Structural Regeneration Processes, Avignon, 17-18 September 1985

Monnier, G., & Goss, M. J. (1987) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Soil quality – A critical review

Bünemann, E. K., Bongiorno, G., Bai, Z., Creamer, R. E., De Deyn, G., de Goede, R., Fleskens, L., Geissen, V., Kuyper, T. W., Mäder, P., et al. (2018) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.030 · Cited by 2,960 · see citing works

Use of Soil Amendments to Improve Physical Properties of Soil

McCall, W. W. (1980) · ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa)

Prediction of soil structure parameters dependent of physical properties at different soil management and texture

Nedewi, D. R. (2022) · University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research · doi:10.54174/utjagr.v11i1.157

Soil Physicochemical Properties

Raju, M. N., Golla, N., & Vengatampalli, R. (2016) · SpringerBriefs in environmental science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42655-6_2 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Soil Texture and Structure

Krupenikov, I. A., Boincean, B. P., & Dent, D. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0159-5_3 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Impact of soil structure and texture on occurrence of microplastics in agricultural soils of karst areas

Yang, X., Zhang, Z., & Guo, X. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166189 · Cited by 49 · see citing works