The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Low‐threshold mechanoreceptive and nociceptive units with unmyelinated (C) fibres in the human supraorbital nerve.
Open accessAbstract
1. In recordings from the human supraorbital nerve with tungsten microelectrodes, eleven afferent units with unmyelinated (C) axons were identified on the basis of their conduction velocities (0.6‐1.4 m/s). 2. Eight units had low mechanical thresholds (less than or equal to 0.23 g) and could be activated up to their maximal firing rates of about 100 impulses/s by weak tactile stimuli, whereas three units had higher thresholds (5.5 g) and responded vigorously to noxious stimuli only. 3. During a skin indentation the low‐threshold units adapted to an irregular low‐frequency discharge, and release of the stimulus elicited a prominent off‐response often ending with an after‐discharge. Slow stroking was a particularly effective stimulus, even when done with cotton wool, whereas rapid stroking reduced the response. All types of stroking stimuli were occasionally followed by after‐discharges. Repeated mechanical stimulation at short intervals resulted in a decline of the response, indicating receptor fatigue. For two units a response to skin cooling was observed. 4. The above low‐threshold C units have all the main characteristics of the C mechanoreceptors known from the cat and primates but not previously proven to exist in man. The high‐threshold C units are similar to the polymodal nociceptors found in other human skin areas.
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Citations
Cites
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Activity from skin mechanoreceptors recorded percutaneously in awake human subjects
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Touch, pain and tickling: an electro‐physiological investigation on cutaneous sensory nerves
Zotterman, Y. (1939) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1939.sp003707 · Cited by 484
Primate cutaneous sensory units with unmyelinated (C) afferent fibers
Kumazawa, T., & Perl, E. R. (1977) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1977.40.6.1325 · Cited by 289
Cutaneous mechanoreceptors with afferent C fibres
Iggo, A. (1960) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1960.sp006491 · Cited by 287
Dynamic properties of mechanoreceptors with unmyelinated (C) fibers.
Bessou, P., Burgess, P. R., Perl, E. R., & Taylor, C. B. (1971) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1971.34.1.116 · Cited by 265
Mechanoreceptor activity from the human face and oral mucosa
Johansson, R. S., Trulsson, M., Olsson, K. Å., & Westberg, K. G. (1988) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00248518 · Cited by 256
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Identification of afferent C units in intact human skin nerves
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THE MECHANISM OF THE PAIN IN TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA
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Visceral influences on brain and behavior
Critchley, H. D., & Harrison, N. A. (2013) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.02.008 · Cited by 1,177
Discriminative and affective touch: Sensing and feeling.
McGlone, F., Wessberg, J., & Olausson, H. (2014) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.05.001 · Cited by 1,112
The neurophysiology of unmyelinated tactile afferents
Olausson, H., Wessberg, J., Morrison, I., McGlone, F., & Vallbo, Å. (2010) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.09.011 · Cited by 587
Unmyelinated afferents constitute a second system coding tactile stimuli of the human hairy skin
Vallbo, Å. B., Olausson, H., & Wessberg, J. (1999) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1999.81.6.2753 · Cited by 571
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Metadata
- Authors
- Nordin, M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1990-07
- Volume
- 426
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 229-240
- ISSN
- 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7793
- OpenAlex
- W2065989997
- Cited by
- 295
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 0.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Nordin, M. (1990). Low‐threshold mechanoreceptive and nociceptive units with unmyelinated (C) fibres in the human supraorbital nerve. The Journal of Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018135
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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