Target‐specific PIP2signalling: how might it work?
Open accessAbstract
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5‐bisphosphate (PIP 2)‐mediated signalling is a new and rapidly developing area in the field of cellular signal transduction. With the extensive and growing list of PIP 2‐sensitive membrane proteins (many of which are ion channels and transporters) and multiple signals affecting plasma membrane PIP 2 levels, the question arises as to the cellular mechanisms that confer specificity to PIP 2‐mediated signalling. In this review we critically consider two major hypotheses for such possible mechanisms: (i) clustering of PIP 2 in membrane microdomains with restricted lateral diffusion, a hypothesis providing a mechanism for spatial segregation of PIP 2 signals and (ii) receptor‐specific buffering of the global plasma membrane PIP 2 pool via Ca 2+‐mediated stimulation of PIP 2 synthesis or release, a concept allowing for receptor‐specific signalling with free lateral diffusion of PIP 2. We also discuss several other technical and conceptual intricacies of PIP 2‐mediated signalling.
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Our results are consistent with the 'buffering' of global plasma membrane PIP2 pool hypothesis, which proposes that stimulation of PIP2 hydrolysis occurs concurrently with an activation of PIP2 synthesis via Ca2+-sensitive stimulation of PI4-kinase.
“Our results are consistent with the ‘buffering’ of global plasma membrane PIP2 pool hypothesis(31), which proposes that stimulation of PIP2 hydrolysis (e.g. via PLCγ2) occurs concurrently with an activation of PIP2 synthesis via Ca2+-sensitive stimulation of PI4-kinase(32).”
From Multi-omics analyses reveal novel effects of PLCγ2 deficiency in the mouse brain (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
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- Authors
- Gamper, N., & Shapiro, M. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Leeds (GB)
- The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
- Venue
- The Journal of Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-07-21
- Volume
- 582
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 967-975
- ISSN
- 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7793
- PMC
- PMC2075238
- OpenAlex
- W1512892368
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 5.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- The Journal of Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (080593/Z/06/Z)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS043394, R01NS043394)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
- Keywords
- phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, signal transduction, lipid rafts, lateral diffusion, calcium signaling, ion channels, membrane transporters, receptor specificity, plasma membrane
- MeSH terms
- Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate, Animals, Cell Membrane, Cell Physiological Phenomena, Membrane Proteins, Signal Transduction, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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