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Activity Profiles of Elite Wheelchair Rugby Players During Competition
Open accessAbstract
PURPOSE: To quantify the activity profiles of elite wheelchair rugby (WCR) players and establish classification-specific arbitrary speed zones. In addition, indicators of fatigue during full matches were explored. METHODS: Seventy-five elite WCR players from 11 national teams were monitored using a radio-frequency-based, indoor tracking system across 2 international tournaments. Players who participated in complete quarters (n = 75) and full matches (n = 25) were included and grouped by their International Wheelchair Rugby Federation functional classification: groups I (0.5), II (1.0-1.5), III (2.0-2.5), and IV (3.0-3.5). RESULTS: During a typical quarter, significant increases in total distance (m), relative distance (m/min), and mean speed (m/s) were associated with an increase in classification group (P < .001), with the exception of groups III and IV. However, group IV players achieved significantly higher peak speeds (3.82 ± 0.31 m/s) than groups I (2.99 ± 0.28 m/s), II (3.44 ± 0.26 m/s), and III (3.67 ± 0.32 m/s). Groups I and II differed significantly in match intensity during very-low/low-speed zones and the number of high-intensity activities in comparison with groups III and IV (P < .001). Full-match analysis revealed that activity profiles did not differ significantly between quarters. CONCLUSIONS: Notable differences in the volume of activity were displayed across the functional classification groups. However, the specific on-court requirements of defensive (I and II) and offensive (III and IV) match roles appeared to influence the intensity of match activities, and consequently training prescription should be structured accordingly.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rhodes, J. M., Mason, B. S., Perrat, B., Smith, M. J., Malone, L. A., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V. L.
- Affiliations
- Loughborough University (GB)
- University of Nottingham (GB)
- Venue
- International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics
- Published
- 2015-04
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 318-324
- ISSN
- 1555-0265 (ISSN-L)
- 1555-0273
- OpenAlex
- W2099331982
- Cited by
- 69
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4
- FWCI
- 7.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (1227595)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports injuries and prevention
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics
- Keywords
- wheelchair rugby, elite athletes, match activity profiles, functional classification, match intensity, fatigue, indoor tracking, training prescription, peak velocity
- MeSH terms
- Competitive Behavior, Fatigue, Football, Humans, Time and Motion Studies, Wheelchairs, Athletic Performance
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