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Identification of a Gene Associated with Bt Resistance in Heliothis virescens

Gahan, Linda J., Gould, Fred, Heckel, David G.·2001·Science

Abstract

Transgenic crops producing insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are widely used for pest control. Bt-resistant insect strains have been studied, but the molecular basis of resistance has remained elusive. Here, we show that disruption of a cadherin-superfamily gene by retrotransposon-mediated insertion was linked to high levels of resistance to the Bt toxin Cry1Ac in the cotton pest Heliothis virescens . Monitoring the early phases of Bt resistance evolution in the field has been viewed as crucial but extremely difficult, especially when resistance is recessive. Our findings enable efficient DNA-based screening for resistant heterozygotes by directly detecting the recessive allele.

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Metadata

Authors
Gahan, L. J., Gould, F., & Heckel, D. G.
Venue
Science
Published
2001-08-03
Volume
293
Issue
5531
Pages
857-860
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2075626220
Cited by
610
References
0
FWCI
9.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Identification of a Gene Associated with Bt Resistance in Heliothis virescens. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1060949
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Gahan, L. J., Gould, F., & Heckel, D. G. (2001). Identification of a Gene Associated with Bt Resistance in Heliothis virescens. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1060949

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.