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Anthropogenic CO 2 Uptake by the Ocean Based on the Global Chlorofluorocarbon Data Set
Abstract
We estimated the oceanic inventory of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) from 1980 to 1999 using a technique based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set. Our analysis suggests that the ocean stored 14.8 petagrams of anthropogenic carbon from mid-1980 to mid-1989 and 17.9 petagrams of carbon from mid-1990 to mid-1999, indicating an oceanwide net uptake of 1.6 and 2.0 ± 0.4 petagrams of carbon per year, respectively. Our results provide an upper limit on the solubility-driven anthropogenic CO 2 flux into the ocean, and they suggest that most ocean general circulation models are overestimating oceanic anthropogenic CO 2 uptake over the past two decades.
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Cited by
Friedlingstein, P., O'Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Hauck, J., Olsen, A., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., et al. (2020) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-12-3269-2020 · Cited by 2,544
Canadell, J. G., Le Quéré, C., Raupach, M. R., Field, C. B., Buitenhuis, E. T., Ciais, P., Conway, T. J., Gillett, N. P., Houghton, R. A., & Marland, G. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0702737104 · Cited by 2,136
Le Quéré, C., Andrew, R. M., Friedlingstein, P., Sitch, S., Hauck, J., Pongratz, J., Pickers, P. A., Korsbakken, J. I., Peters, G. P., Canadell, J. G., et al. (2018) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018 · Cited by 1,645
Friedlingstein, P., Jones, M. W., O'Sullivan, M., Andrew, R. M., Bakker, D. C. E., Hauck, J., Le Quéré, C., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., et al. (2022) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022 · Cited by 1,285
Le Quéré, C., Peters, G. P., Andres, R. J., Andrew, R. M., Boden, T. A., Ciais, P., Friedlingstein, P., Houghton, R. A., Marland, G., Moriarty, R., et al. (2014) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-6-235-2014 · Cited by 450
Metadata
- Authors
- McNeil, B. I., Matear, R. J., Key, R. M., Bullister, J. L., & Sarmiento, J. L.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2003-01-10
- Volume
- 299
- Issue
- 5604
- Pages
- 235-239
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2165621320
- Cited by
- 199
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 18.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Anthropogenic CO 2 Uptake by the Ocean Based on the Global Chlorofluorocarbon Data Set. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1077429
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- McNeil, B. I., Matear, R. J., Key, R. M., Bullister, J. L., & Sarmiento, J. L. (2003). Anthropogenic CO 2 Uptake by the Ocean Based on the Global Chlorofluorocarbon Data Set. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1077429
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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