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Cited by 535

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Proteasome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Is Required for Resistance to Nitric Oxide

Darwin, K. Heran, Ehrt, Sabine, Gutierrez-Ramos, José-Carlos, Weich, Nadine, Nathan, Carl F.·2003·Science

Abstract

The production of nitric oxide and other reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNI) by macrophages helps to control infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( Mtb ). However, the protection is imperfect and infection persists. To identify genes that Mtb requires to resist RNI, we screened 10,100 Mtb transposon mutants for hypersusceptibility to acidified nitrite. We found 12 mutants with insertions in seven genes representing six pathways, including the repair of DNA ( uvrB ) and the synthesis of a flavin cofactor ( fbiC ). Five mutants had insertions in proteasome-associated genes. An Mtb mutant deficient in a presumptive proteasomal adenosine triphosphatase was attenuated in mice, and exposure to proteasomal protease inhibitors markedly sensitized wild-type Mtb to RNI. Thus, the mycobacterial proteasome serves as a defense against oxidative or nitrosative stress.

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Metadata

Authors
Darwin, K. H., Ehrt, S., Gutierrez-Ramos, J.-C., Weich, N., & Nathan, C. F.
Venue
Science
Published
2003-12-12
Volume
302
Issue
5652
Pages
1963-1966
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2159586303
Cited by
535
References
4
FWCI
9.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Proteasome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Is Required for Resistance to Nitric Oxide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1091176
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Darwin, K. H., Ehrt, S., Gutierrez-Ramos, J.-C., Weich, N., & Nathan, C. F. (2003). The Proteasome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Is Required for Resistance to Nitric Oxide. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1091176

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.