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CX 3 CR1-Mediated Dendritic Cell Access to the Intestinal Lumen and Bacterial Clearance

Niess, Jan Hendrik, Brand, Stephan, Gu, Xiubin, Landsman, Limor, Jung, Steffen, McCormick, Beth A., Vyas, Jatin M., Boes, Marianne, Ploegh, Hidde L., Fox, James G., Littman, Dan R., Reinecker, Hans-Christian·2005·Science

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages are critical to innate and adaptive immunity to the intestinal bacterial microbiota. Here, we identify a myeloid-derived mucosal DC in mice, which populates the entire lamina propria of the small intestine. Lamina propria DCs were found to depend on the chemokine receptor CX 3 CR1 to form transepithelial dendrites, which enable the cells to directly sample luminal antigens. CX 3 CR1 was also found to control the clearance of entero-invasive pathogens by DCs. Thus, CX 3 CR1-dependent processes, which control host interactions of specialized DCs with commensal and pathogenic bacteria, may regulate immunological tolerance and inflammation.

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Metadata

Authors
Niess, J. H., Brand, S., Gu, X., Landsman, L., Jung, S., McCormick, B. A., Vyas, J. M., Boes, M., Ploegh, H. L., Fox, J. G., Littman, D. R., & Reinecker, H.-C.
Venue
Science
Published
2005-01-14
Volume
307
Issue
5707
Pages
254-258
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2171980652
Cited by
1,611
References
0
FWCI
40.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CX 3 CR1-Mediated Dendritic Cell Access to the Intestinal Lumen and Bacterial Clearance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1102901
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Niess, J. H., Brand, S., Gu, X., Landsman, L., Jung, S., McCormick, B. A., Vyas, J. M., Boes, M., Ploegh, H. L., Fox, J. G., Littman, D. R., & Reinecker, H.-C. (2005). CX 3 CR1-Mediated Dendritic Cell Access to the Intestinal Lumen and Bacterial Clearance. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1102901

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.