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The Genome of the Basidiomycetous Yeast and Human Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans

Open access
Loftus, Brendan J., Fung, Eula, Roncaglia, Paola, Rowley, Don, Amedeo, Paolo, Bruno, Dan, Vamathevan, Jessica, Miranda, Molly, Anderson, Iain J., Fraser, James A., Allen, Jonathan E., Bosdet, Ian E., Brent, Michael R., Chiu, Readman, Doering, Tamara L., Donlin, Maureen J., D'Souza, Cletus A., Fox, Deborah S., Grinberg, Viktoriya, Fu, Jianmin, Fukushima, Marilyn, Haas, Brian J., Huang, James C., Janbon, Guilhem, Jones, Steven J. M., Koo, Hean L., Krzywinski, Martin I., Kwon-Chung, June K., Lengeler, Klaus B., Maiti, Rama, Marra, Marco A., Marra, Robert E., Mathewson, Carrie A., Mitchell, Thomas G., Pertea, Mihaela, Riggs, Florenta R., Salzberg, Steven L., Schein, Jacqueline E., Shvartsbeyn, Alla, Shin, Heesun, Shumway, Martin, Specht, Charles A., Suh, Bernard B., Tenney, Aaron, Utterback, Terry R., Wickes, Brian L., Wortman, Jennifer R., Wye, Natasja H., Kronstad, James W., Lodge, Jennifer K., Heitman, Joseph, Davis, Ronald W., Fraser, Claire M., Hyman, Richard W.·2005·Science

Abstract

Cryptococcus neoformans is a basidiomycetous yeast ubiquitous in the environment, a model for fungal pathogenesis, and an opportunistic human pathogen of global importance. We have sequenced its ∼20-megabase genome, which contains ∼6500 intron-rich gene structures and encodes a transcriptome abundant in alternatively spliced and antisense messages. The genome is rich in transposons, many of which cluster at candidate centromeric regions. The presence of these transposons may drive karyotype instability and phenotypic variation. C. neoformans encodes unique genes that may contribute to its unusual virulence properties, and comparison of two phenotypically distinct strains reveals variation in gene content in addition to sequence polymorphisms between the genomes.

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Metadata

Authors
Loftus, B. J., Fung, E., Roncaglia, P., Rowley, D., Amedeo, P., Bruno, D., Vamathevan, J., Miranda, M., Anderson, I. J., Fraser, J. A., Allen, J. E., Bosdet, I. E., Brent, M. R., Chiu, R., Doering, T. L., Donlin, M. J., D'Souza, C. A., Fox, D. S., Grinberg, V., Fu, J., Fukushima, M., Haas, B. J., Huang, J. C., Janbon, G., Jones, S. J. M., Koo, H. L., Krzywinski, M. I., Kwon-Chung, J. K., Lengeler, K. B., Maiti, R., Marra, M. A., Marra, R. E., Mathewson, C. A., Mitchell, T. G., Pertea, M., Riggs, F. R., Salzberg, S. L., Schein, J. E., Shvartsbeyn, A., Shin, H., Shumway, M., Specht, C. A., Suh, B. B., Tenney, A., Utterback, T. R., Wickes, B. L., Wortman, J. R., Wye, N. H., Kronstad, J. W., Lodge, J. K., Heitman, J., Davis, R. W., Fraser, C. M., & Hyman, R. W.
Venue
Science
Published
2005-02-25
Volume
307
Issue
5713
Pages
1321-1324
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2095699986
Cited by
694
References
1
FWCI
46.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Genome of the Basidiomycetous Yeast and Human Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1103773
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Loftus, B. J., Fung, E., Roncaglia, P., Rowley, D., Amedeo, P., Bruno, D., Vamathevan, J., Miranda, M., Anderson, I. J., Fraser, J. A., Allen, J. E., Bosdet, I. E., Brent, M. R., Chiu, R., Doering, T. L., Donlin, M. J., D'Souza, C. A., Fox, D. S., Grinberg, V., . . . Hyman, R. W. (2005). The Genome of the Basidiomycetous Yeast and Human Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1103773

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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