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Activation of a Phytopathogenic Bacterial Effector Protein by a Eukaryotic Cyclophilin
Abstract
Innate immunity in higher plants invokes a sophisticated surveillance system capable of recognizing bacterial effector proteins. In Arabidopsis , resistance to infection by strains of Pseudomonas syringae expressing the effector AvrRpt2 requires the plant resistance protein RPS2. AvrRpt2 was identified as a putative cysteine protease that results in the elimination of the Arabidopsis protein RIN4. RIN4 cleavage serves as a signal to activate RPS2-mediated resistance. AvrRpt2 is delivered into the plant cell, where it is activated by a eukaryotic factor that we identify as cyclophilin. This activation of AvrRpt2 is necessary for protease activity. Active AvrRpt2 can then directly cleave RIN4.
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Cited by
Jones, J. D. G., & Dangl, J. L. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05286 · Cited by 13,177
Host-Microbe Interactions: Shaping the Evolution of the Plant Immune Response
Chisholm, S. T., Coaker, G., Day, B., & Staskawicz, B. J. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.008 · Cited by 2,957
Self-citationPlant innate immunity: An updated insight into defense mechanism
Muthamilarasan, M., & Prasad, M. (2013) · Journal of Biosciences · doi:10.1007/s12038-013-9302-2 · Cited by 309
RIN4 Functions with Plasma Membrane H+-ATPases to Regulate Stomatal Apertures during Pathogen Attack
Liu, J., Elmore, J. M., Fuglsang, A. T., Palmgren, M. G., Staskawicz, B. J., & Coaker, G. (2009) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000139 · Cited by 275
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Metadata
- Authors
- Coaker, G., Falick, A., & Staskawicz, B.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-04-22
- Volume
- 308
- Issue
- 5721
- Pages
- 548-550
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2000912568
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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