The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Cellular MicroRNA Mediates Antiviral Defense in Human Cells
Abstract
In eukaryotes, 21- to 24-nucleotide-long RNAs engage in sequence-specific interactions that inhibit gene expression by RNA silencing. This process has regulatory roles involving microRNAs and, in plants and insects, it also forms the basis of a defense mechanism directed by small interfering RNAs that derive from replicative or integrated viral genomes. We show that a cellular microRNA effectively restricts the accumulation of the retrovirus primate foamy virus type 1 (PFV-1) in human cells. PFV-1 also encodes a protein, Tas, that suppresses microRNA-directed functions in mammalian cells and displays cross-kingdom antisilencing activities. Therefore, through fortuitous recognition of foreign nucleic acids, cellular microRNAs have direct antiviral effects in addition to their regulatory functions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bartel (2004) · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00045-5 · Cited by 34,714
Identification of Novel Genes Coding for Small Expressed RNAs
Lagos-Quintana, M., Rauhut, R., Lendeckel, W., & Tuschl, T. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1064921 · Cited by 4,956
Cited by
Taganov, K. D., Boldin, M. P., Chang, K.-J., & Baltimore, D. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0605298103 · Cited by 4,317
Bushati, N., & Cohen, S. M. (2007) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.23.090506.123406 · Cited by 2,750
The Diverse Functions of MicroRNAs in Animal Development and Disease
Kloosterman, W. P., & Plasterk, R. H. A. (2006) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.09.009 · Cited by 2,082
MicroRNA-155 is induced during the macrophage inflammatory response
O'Connell, R. M., Taganov, K. D., Boldin, M. P., Cheng, G., & Baltimore, D. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0610731104 · Cited by 1,866
The evolution of gene regulation by transcription factors and microRNAs
Chen, K., & Rajewsky, N. (2007) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg1990 · Cited by 1,547
Metadata
- Authors
- Lecellier, C.-H., Dunoyer, P., Arar, K., Lehmann-Che, J., Eyquem, S., Himber, C., Saïb, A., & Voinnet, O.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-04-22
- Volume
- 308
- Issue
- 5721
- Pages
- 557-560
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2032323486
- Cited by
- 905
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 29.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Cellular MicroRNA Mediates Antiviral Defense in Human Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1108784
- The paper
- Lecellier, C.-H., Dunoyer, P., Arar, K., Lehmann-Che, J., Eyquem, S., Himber, C., Saïb, A., & Voinnet, O. (2005). A Cellular MicroRNA Mediates Antiviral Defense in Human Cells. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1108784
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.