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Shared Cortical Anatomy for Motor Awareness and Motor Control
Abstract
In everyday life, the successful monitoring of behavior requires continuous updating of the effectiveness of motor acts; one crucial step is becoming aware of the movements one is performing. We studied the anatomical distribution of lesions in right-brain-damaged hemiplegic patients, who obstinately denied their motor impairment, claiming that they could move their paralyzed limbs. Denial was associated with lesions in areas related to the programming of motor acts, particularly Brodmann's premotor areas 6 and 44, motor area 4, and the somatosensory cortex. This association suggests that monitoring systems may be implemented within the same cortical network that is responsible for the primary function that has to be monitored.
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“This proposal fits with the evidence that vPMc lesions induce disorders of bodily awareness, such as anosognosia for hemiplegia (i.e.lack of awareness of motor deficits in the contralesional limbs; Berti et al., 2005) and asomatognosia (i.e.lack of awareness of parts on one's own body; Arzy, Overney, , & Blanke, 2006).”
From Bodily ownership and self-location: Components of bodily self-consciousness (2013) · cites this paper as Berti et al., 2005
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“In the latter disorder, the main lesion correlate may be the right frontal premotor cortex (Berti et al. 2005), rather than the right insula (Karnath et al. 2005).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Berti, A., Bottini, G., Gandola, M., Pia, L., Smania, N., Stracciari, A., Castiglioni, I., Vallar, G., & Paulesu, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Verona (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Berti, A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-07-15
- Volume
- 309
- Issue
- 5733
- Pages
- 488-491
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2086488187
- Cited by
- 351
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 7.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca) (submittedVersion)
- Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Free Will and Agency
- Keywords
- motor awareness, motor control, hemiplegia, right hemisphere damage, premotor cortex, Brodmann area 6, Brodmann area 44, somatosensory cortex, lesion distribution, motor monitoring, cortical networks
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Awareness, Brain Damage, Chronic, Brain Mapping, Frontal Lobe, Hemiplegia, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Motor Cortex, Movement, Nerve Net, Perceptual Disorders, Somatosensory Cortex, Prefrontal Cortex
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