The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Atmospheric Methane and Nitrous Oxide of the Late Pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores
Open accessAbstract
The European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica Dome C ice core enables us to extend existing records of atmospheric methane (CH 4 ) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O) back to 650,000 years before the present. A combined record of CH 4 measured along the Dome C and the Vostok ice cores demonstrates, within the resolution of our measurements, that preindustrial concentrations over Antarctica have not exceeded 773 ± 15 ppbv (parts per billion by volume) during the past 650,000 years. Before 420,000 years ago, when interglacials were cooler, maximum CH 4 concentrations were only about 600 ppbv, similar to lower Holocene values. In contrast, the N 2 O record shows maximum concentrations of 278 ± 7 ppbv, slightly higher than early Holocene values.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Pliocene‐Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic δ18O records
Lisiecki, L. E., & Raymo, M. E. (2005) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/2004pa001071 · Cited by 7,377
High-resolution record of Northern Hemisphere climate extending into the last interglacial period
North Greenland Ice Core Project members (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02805 · Cited by 3,170
Glacial‐interglacial CO2 change: The Iron Hypothesis
Martin, J. H. (1990) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/pa005i001p00001 · Cited by 2,021
The Anthropogenic Greenhouse Era Began Thousands of Years Ago
Ruddiman, W. F. (2003) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1023/b:clim.0000004577.17928.fa · Cited by 1,658
Atmospheric CO 2 Concentrations over the Last Glacial Termination
Monnin, E., Indermühle, A., Dällenbach, A., Flückiger, J., Stauffer, B., Stocker, T. F., Raynaud, D., & Barnola, J.-M. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.291.5501.112 · Cited by 1,272
Self-citationTiming of Millennial-Scale Climate Change in Antarctica and Greenland During the Last Glacial Period
Blunier, T., & Brook, E. J. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.291.5501.109 · Cited by 1,202
Stable Carbon CycleClimate Relationship During the Late Pleistocene
Siegenthaler, U., Stocker, T. F., Monnin, E., Lüthi, D., Schwander, J., Stauffer, B., Raynaud, D., Barnola, J.-M., Fischer, H., Masson-Delmotte, V., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1120130 · Cited by 1,027
Self-citationA minimum thermodynamic model for the bipolar seesaw
Stocker, T. F., & Johnsen, S. J. (2003) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/2003pa000920 · Cited by 796
Self-citationAsynchrony of Antarctic and Greenland climate change during the last glacial period
Blunier, T., Chappellaz, J., Schwander, J., Dällenbach, A., Stauffer, B., Stocker, T. F., Raynaud, D., Jouzel, J., Clausen, H. B., Hammer, C. U., et al. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/29447 · Cited by 772
Self-citationEtheridge, D. M., Steele, L. P., Francey, R. J., & Langenfelds, R. L. (1998) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/98jd00923 · Cited by 600
Cited by
Novel climates, no‐analog communities, and ecological surprises
Williams, J. W., & Jackson, S. T. (2007) · Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment · doi:10.1890/070037 · Cited by 1,736
Climate sensitivity, sea level and atmospheric carbon dioxide
Hansen, J., Sato, M., Russell, G., & Kharecha, P. (2013) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0294 · Cited by 660
Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Braconnot, P., Harrison, S. P., Lunt, D. J., Abe-Ouchi, A., Albani, S., Bartlein, P. J., Capron, E., Carlson, A. E., Dutton, A., et al. (2017) · Geoscientific Model Development · doi:10.5194/gmd-10-3979-2017 · Cited by 361
Köhler, P., Nehrbass-Ahles, C., Schmitt, J., Stocker, T. F., & Fischer, H. (2017) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-9-363-2017 · Cited by 319
Self-citationEnhanced chemistry-climate feedbacks in past greenhouse worlds
Beerling, D. J., Fox, A., Stevenson, D. S., & Valdes, P. J. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1102409108 · Cited by 115
Metadata
- Authors
- Spahni, R., Chappellaz, J., Stocker, T. F., Loulergue, L., Hausammann, G., Kawamura, K., Flückiger, J., Schwander, J., Raynaud, D., Masson-Delmotte, V., & Jouzel, J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-11-25
- Volume
- 310
- Issue
- 5752
- Pages
- 1317-1321
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2108930516
- Cited by
- 470
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 20.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Atmospheric Methane and Nitrous Oxide of the Late Pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1120132
- The paper
- Spahni, R., Chappellaz, J., Stocker, T. F., Loulergue, L., Hausammann, G., Kawamura, K., Flückiger, J., Schwander, J., Raynaud, D., Masson-Delmotte, V., & Jouzel, J. (2005). Atmospheric Methane and Nitrous Oxide of the Late Pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1120132
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.