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Vomeronasal Organ: Critical Role in Mediating Sexual Behavior of the Male Hamster

Powers, J. Bradley, Winans, Sarah S.·1975·Science

Abstract

Sexual behavior in male hamsters is totally abolished by bilateral removal of the olfactory bulbs. This operation eliminates sensory input from both the olfactory and the vomeronasal systems. We previously demonstrated that peripheral destruction of the olfactory receptors caused anosmia but did not impair male hamster mating behavior. Here we demonstrate that peripheral deafferentation of the vomeronasal system produces severe sexual behavior deficits in approximately one-third of the treated animals. Combined deafferentation of both the vomeronasal and the olfactory systems eliminates copulation in 100 percent of the animals. This is the first experimental demonstration of a functional role for the vomeronasal organ in a mammalian species.

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Metadata

Authors
Powers, J. B., & Winans, S. S.
Venue
Science
Published
1975-03-14
Volume
187
Issue
4180
Pages
961-963
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2034426268
Cited by
346
References
0
FWCI
12.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vomeronasal Organ: Critical Role in Mediating Sexual Behavior of the Male Hamster. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1145182
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Powers, J. B., & Winans, S. S. (1975). Vomeronasal Organ: Critical Role in Mediating Sexual Behavior of the Male Hamster. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1145182

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.