The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Wind-Driven Upwelling in the Southern Ocean and the Deglacial Rise in Atmospheric CO 2
Abstract
Wind-driven upwelling in the ocean around Antarctica helps regulate the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) between the deep sea and the atmosphere, as well as the supply of dissolved silicon to the euphotic zone of the Southern Ocean. Diatom productivity south of the Antarctic Polar Front and the subsequent burial of biogenic opal in underlying sediments are limited by this silicon supply. We show that opal burial rates, and thus upwelling, were enhanced during the termination of the last ice age in each sector of the Southern Ocean. In the record with the greatest temporal resolution, we find evidence for two intervals of enhanced upwelling concurrent with the two intervals of rising atmospheric CO 2 during deglaciation. These results directly link increased ventilation of deep water to the deglacial rise in atmospheric CO 2 .
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Intcal04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 0–26 Cal Kyr BP
(2004) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/s0033822200032999 · Cited by 3,673
14 C Activity and Global Carbon Cycle Changes over the Past 50,000 Years
Hughen, K., Lehman, S., Southon, J., Overpeck, J., Marchal, O., Herring, C., & Turnbull, J. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1090300 · Cited by 492
Cited by
Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling
Marshall, J., & Speer, K. (2012) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo1391 · Cited by 1,114
On the role of the Agulhas system in ocean circulation and climate
Beal, L. M., De Ruijter, W. P. M., Biastoch, A., Zahn, R., SCOR/WCRP/IAPSO Working Group 136, Cronin, M., Hermes, J., Lutjeharms, J., Quartly, G., Tozuka, T., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09983 · Cited by 652
Interglacials of the last 800,000 years
Past Interglacials Working Group of PAGES (2016) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1002/2015rg000482 · Cited by 606
Centennial-scale changes in the global carbon cycle during the last deglaciation
Marcott, S. A., Bauska, T. K., Buizert, C., Steig, E. J., Rosen, J. L., Cuffey, K. M., Fudge, T. J., Severinghaus, J. P., Ahn, J., Kalk, M. L., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13799 · Cited by 580
800,000 Years of Abrupt Climate Variability
Barker, S., Knorr, G., Edwards, R. L., Parrenin, F., Putnam, A. E., Skinner, L. C., Wolff, E., & Ziegler, M. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1203580 · Cited by 420
Metadata
- Authors
- Anderson, R. F., Ali, S., Bradtmiller, L. I., Nielsen, S. H. H., Fleisher, M. Q., Anderson, B. E., & Burckle, L. H.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2009-03-13
- Volume
- 323
- Issue
- 5920
- Pages
- 1443-1448
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1985246090
- Cited by
- 1,140
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 42.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Wind-Driven Upwelling in the Southern Ocean and the Deglacial Rise in Atmospheric CO 2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1167441
- The paper
- Anderson, R. F., Ali, S., Bradtmiller, L. I., Nielsen, S. H. H., Fleisher, M. Q., Anderson, B. E., & Burckle, L. H. (2009). Wind-Driven Upwelling in the Southern Ocean and the Deglacial Rise in Atmospheric CO 2. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1167441
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.