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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Observation of a periodic array of flux-closure quadrants in strained ferroelectric PbTiO 3 films

Open access
Tang, Y. L., Zhu, Y. L., Ma, X. L., Borisevich, A. Y., Morozovska, A. N., Eliseev, E. A., Wang, W. Y., Wang, Y. J., Xu, Y. B., Zhang, Z. D., Pennycook, S. J.·2015·Science

Abstract

Getting closure in ferroelectric films: Ferroelectric materials have a spontaneous electric polarization that can be manipulated for applications. The polarization is usually not uniform throughout the material, and for nanosized ferroelectrics, polarization can be quite complex. Using scanning transmission electron microscopy, Tang et al. found that in thin films of the ferroelectric PbTiO 3 , the polarization vector rotated in space, forming a closed loop, the so-called flux closure. The flux closure structures formed an array, with the period dependent on the width of the thin film, and caused the buildup of considerable strain within the crystal lattice of the material Science, this issue p. 547

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.1259869

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Metadata

Authors
Tang, Y. L., Zhu, Y. L., Ma, X. L., Borisevich, A. Y., Morozovska, A. N., Eliseev, E. A., Wang, W. Y., Wang, Y. J., Xu, Y. B., Zhang, Z. D., & Pennycook, S. J.
Venue
Science
Published
2015-05
Volume
348
Issue
6234
Pages
547-551
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2094072249
Cited by
639
References
31
FWCI
15.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Observation of a periodic array of flux-closure quadrants in strained ferroelectric PbTiO 3 films. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1259869
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Tang, Y. L., Zhu, Y. L., Ma, X. L., Borisevich, A. Y., Morozovska, A. N., Eliseev, E. A., Wang, W. Y., Wang, Y. J., Xu, Y. B., Zhang, Z. D., & Pennycook, S. J. (2015). Observation of a periodic array of flux-closure quadrants in strained ferroelectric PbTiO 3 films. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1259869

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.