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Tones and Numbers: Specificity of Interference in Immediate Memory
Abstract
Recognition of the pitch of a tone was severely disrupted by the incorporation of six other tones during a 5-second retention interval, even though the intervening tones could be ignored. However, the requirement to recall six numbers spoken at equal loudness during the identical retention interval produced only a minimum decrement in the same pitch-recognition task. Further, the requirement to remember the tone produced no decrement in recall of the numbers. It is concluded that immediate memory for pitch is subject to a large interference effect which is highly specific in nature and which is not due to some limitation in general short-term memory capacity or to a distraction of attention.
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Broadbent, D. E. (1958) · doi:10.1037/10037-000 · Cited by 4,337
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Psychobiology of active and inactive memory.
Lewis, D. J. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.86.5.1054 · Cited by 484
Preperceptual images, processing time, and perceptual units in auditory perception.
Massaro, D. W. (1972) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0032264 · Cited by 332
Functional architecture of verbal and tonal working memory: an FMRI study
Koelsch, S., Schulze, K., Sammler, D., Fritz, T., Müller, K., & Gruber, O. (2009) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20550 · Cited by 320
Auditory imagery: Empirical findings
Hubbard, T. L. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0018436 · Cited by 310
Metadata
- Authors
- Deutsch, D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1970-06-26
- Volume
- 168
- Issue
- 3939
- Pages
- 1604-1605
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2014637397
- Cited by
- 284
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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