The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Synaptic Vesicles: Selective Depletion in Crayfish Excitatory and Inhibitory Axons
Abstract
Stimulation of the excitatory axon of the opener muscle of the crayfish in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor 2,4-dinitrophenol leads to depletion of synaptic vesicles in nerve terminals containing round vesicles. Stimulation of the inhibitory axon under these conditions produces depletion of vesicles in other nerve terminals containing more elongate synaptic vesicles. The experiments show that terminals with round synaptic vesicles are excitatory and that terminals with elongate synaptic vesicles are inhibitory. Replenishment of synaptic vesicles appears to require metabolic energy.
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“In vertebrate EM datasets, human annotators can see differences in the vesicles for excitatory and inhibitory synapses.16,35,36,37,109,110”
From Neurotransmitter classification from electron microscopy images at synaptic sites in Drosophila melanogaster (2024) · cites this paper as [35]
Citations
Cites
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Research works printed but not linked: 4
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Heuser, J. E., & Reese, T. S. (1973) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.57.2.315 · Cited by 2,147
TURNOVER OF TRANSMITTER AND SYNAPTIC VESICLES AT THE FROG NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION
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Diversification of synaptic strength: presynaptic elements
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Self-citationOrganization and synaptic physiology of crustacean neuromuscular systems
Atwood, H. L. (1976) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(76)90009-5 · Cited by 315
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“Among clear core vesicle, human experts can distinguish excitatory and inhibitory transmitters by how elliptical their synaptic vesicles are (Tao et al., 2018; Atwood et al., 1972; Uchizono, 1965), though they have not yet to our knowledge been automatically predicted at scale in these species.”
Metadata
- Authors
- Atwood, H. L., Lang, F., & Morin, W. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Department of Biology, State College, Bridgewater, Massachusetts 02324
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1972-06-23
- Volume
- 176
- Issue
- 4041
- Pages
- 1353-1355
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2011090228
- Cited by
- 147
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 4.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Extracellular vesicles in disease
- Keywords
- synaptic vesicles, vesicle depletion, 2,4-dinitrophenol, presynaptic terminals, vesicle morphology, synaptic vesicle replenishment, metabolic energy, neuromuscular junction
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Axons, Astacoidea, Dinitrophenols, Electric Stimulation, Electrophysiology, Membrane Potentials, Microelectrodes, Microscopy, Electron, Synapses, Synaptic Vesicles
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