Habituation: Regulation through Presynaptic Inhibition
Abstract
During tail-flip escape responses of crayfish, synaptic transmission at the habituation-prone synapses of the lateral giant reflex pathway is presynaptically inhibited. This prevents transmitter release and all subsequent postsynaptic actions and spares the reflex from becoming habituated to stimuli produced by an animal's own escape movements. These observations demonstrate the existence of a control circuit whose adaptive function is to regulate the malleability of inherently plastic synapses. They also suggest that regulation of plasticity could be a common use of presynaptic inhibition.
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CD mechanisms allow crayfish to move freely without inadvertently triggering or habituating their reflexive escape responses.
“CD mechanisms allow crayfish to move freely without inadvertently triggering or habituating their reflexive escape responses15.”
From Corollary discharge across the animal kingdom (2008) · cites this paper as [15]
The crayfish circuitry contains CDIs that receive signals from the lateral giant command neurons, which initiate the escape response.
“The circuitry contains CDIs that receive signals from the lateral giant command neurons, which initiate the escape response (FIG. 4a).”
From Corollary discharge across the animal kingdom (2008) · cites this paper as [15]
The crayfish CDIs synapse on interneurons that presynaptically inhibit primary afferents from the tail hair cells.
“The CDIs synapse on to interneurons (called primary afferent depolarizing interneurons) that presynaptically inhibit primary afferents from the tail hair cells.”
From Corollary discharge across the animal kingdom (2008) · cites this paper as [15]
Cites
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Presynaptic inhibition at the crayfish neuromuscular junction
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The Organization of Escape Behaviour in the Crayfish
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Self-citationDepression of transmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the frog
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Corollary discharge across the animal kingdom
Crapse, T. B., & Sommer, M. A. (2008) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2457 · Cited by 789 · see citing works
An Efference Copy Which Is Modified by Reafferent Input
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- Authors
- Krasne, F. B., & Bryan, J. S.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- ORCID
- Krasne, Franklin B.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1973-11-09
- Volume
- 182
- Issue
- 4112
- Pages
- 590-592
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2047789135
- Cited by
- 137
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Keywords
- habituation, presynaptic inhibition, crayfish, synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter release, self-generated movement
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Astacoidea, Evoked Potentials, Feedback, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, Motor Neurons, Neural Pathways, Sensory Receptor Cells, Reflex, Startle, Synapses, Tail
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