The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Temporal Pattern Shifts to Avoid Acoustic Interference in Singing Birds
Abstract
Two species of forest birds, the least flycatcher and the red-eyed vireo, when breeding in the same season in the same habitat, adjust their temporal pattern of singing to avoid the overlapping of songs. The avoidance of acoustic interference is more marked in the flycatcher, which has a briefer song than the vireo.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Soundscape Ecology: The Science of Sound in the Landscape
Pijanowski, B. C., Villanueva-Rivera, L. J., Dumyahn, S. L., Farina, A., Krause, B. L., Napoletano, B. M., Gage, S. H., & Pieretti, N. (2011) · BioScience · doi:10.1525/bio.2011.61.3.6 · Cited by 1,334
Adaptations for Acoustic Communication in Birds: Sound Transmission and Signal Detection
WILEY, R. H., & RICHARDS, D. G. (1982) · Acoustic Communication in Birds · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-092416-8.50014-0 · Cited by 774
What is soundscape ecology? An introduction and overview of an emerging new science
Pijanowski, B. C., Farina, A., Gage, S. H., Dumyahn, S. L., & Krause, B. L. (2011) · Landscape Ecology · doi:10.1007/s10980-011-9600-8 · Cited by 730
Reproductive Interference Between Animal Species
Gröning, J., & Hochkirch, A. (2008) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/590510 · Cited by 594
Implications for marine mammals of large-scale changes in the marine acoustic environment
Tyack, P. L. (2008) · Journal of Mammalogy · doi:10.1644/07-mamm-s-307r.1 · Cited by 320
Metadata
- Authors
- Ficken, R. W., Ficken, M. S., & Hailman, J. P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1974-02-22
- Volume
- 183
- Issue
- 4126
- Pages
- 762-763
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2013954173
- Cited by
- 202
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Temporal Pattern Shifts to Avoid Acoustic Interference in Singing Birds. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.183.4126.762
- The paper
- Ficken, R. W., Ficken, M. S., & Hailman, J. P. (1974). Temporal Pattern Shifts to Avoid Acoustic Interference in Singing Birds. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.183.4126.762
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.