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Cited by 280

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Stereospecific Effects of Inhalational General Anesthetic Optical Isomers on Nerve Ion Channels

Franks, N. P., Lieb, W. R.·1991·Science

Abstract

Although it is generally agreed that general anesthetics ultimately act on neuronal ion channels, there is considerable controversy over whether this occurs by direct binding to protein or secondarily by nonspecific perturbation of lipids. Very pure optical isomers of the inhalational general anesthetic isoflurane exhibited clear stereoselectivity in their effects on particularly sensitive ion channels in identified molluscan central nervous system neurons. At the human median effect dose (ED 50 ) for general anesthesia, the (+)-isomer was about twofold more effective than the (-)-isomer both in eliciting the anesthetic-activated potassium current I K (An) and in inhibiting a current mediated by neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. For inhibiting the much less sensitive transient potassium current I A , the (-)-isomer was marginally more potent than the (+)-isomer. Both isomers were equally effective at disrupting lipid bilayers.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.1925602

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Metadata

Authors
Franks, N. P., & Lieb, W. R.
Venue
Science
Published
1991-10-18
Volume
254
Issue
5030
Pages
427-430
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2021818277
Cited by
280
References
15
FWCI
21.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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