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Endothelial Expression of a Mononuclear Leukocyte Adhesion Molecule During Atherogenesis
Abstract
An inducible rabbit endothelial adhesion molecule that is selective for mononuclear leukocytes has been identified. This adhesion protein was expressed on the surface of activated cultured endothelium in two forms, 118 and 98 kilodaltons, the amino-terminal sequence of each being highly homologous to human VCAM-1. In dietary hypercholesterolemic and Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit models of atherosclerosis, this adhesion molecule was found to be expressed in a localized fashion by aortic endothelium that overlies early foam cell lesions. This lesion-localized expression suggests a potential endothelium-dependent mechanism for mononuclear leukocyte recruitment during atherogenesis and may provide a molecular marker for early atherosclerosis.
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Cites
Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4
LAEMMLI, U. K. (1970) · Nature · doi:10.1038/227680a0 · Cited by 249,961
Adhesion receptors of the immune system
Springer, T. A. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/346425a0 · Cited by 6,477
Cited by
Inflammation, Atherosclerosis, and Coronary Artery Disease
Hansson, G. K. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra043430 · Cited by 8,773
Inflammation in atherosclerosis
Libby, P. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01323 · Cited by 8,315
Libby, P., Buring, J. E., Badimon, L., Hansson, G. K., Deanfield, J., Bittencourt, M. S., Tokgözoğlu, L., & Lewis, E. F. (2019) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/s41572-019-0106-z · Cited by 3,211
Flow-mediated endothelial mechanotransduction
Davies, P. F. (1995) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1995.75.3.519 · Cited by 2,802
Stary, H. C., Chandler, A. B., Glagov, S., Guyton, J. R., Insull, W., Rosenfeld, M. E., Schaffer, S. A., Schwartz, C. J., Wagner, W. D., & Wissler, R. W. (1994) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.89.5.2462 · Cited by 1,312
Metadata
- Authors
- Cybulsky, M. I., & Gimbrone, M. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1991-02-15
- Volume
- 251
- Issue
- 4995
- Pages
- 788-791
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2083217753
- Cited by
- 1,712
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 29.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Cybulsky, M. I., & Gimbrone, M. A. (1991). Endothelial Expression of a Mononuclear Leukocyte Adhesion Molecule During Atherogenesis. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1990440
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.