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Cited by 631

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Rational Design of Potent Antagonists to the Human Growth Hormone Receptor

Fuh, Germaine, Cunningham, Brian C., Fukunaga, Rikiro, Nagata, Shigekazu, Goeddel, David V., Wells, James A.·1992·Science

Abstract

A hybrid receptor was constructed that contained the extracellular binding domain of the human growth hormone (hGH) receptor linked to the transmembrane and intracellular domains of the murine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor. Addition of hGH to a myeloid leukemia cell line (FDC-P1) that expressed the hybrid receptor caused proliferation of these cells. The mechanism for signal transduction of the hybrid receptor required dimerization because monoclonal antibodies to the hGH receptor were agonists whereas their monovalent fragments were not. Receptor dimerization occurs sequentially—a receptor binds to site 1 on hGH, and then a second receptor molecule binds to site 2 on hGH. On the basis of this sequential mechanism, which may occur in many other cytokine receptors, inactive hGH analogs were designed that were potent antagonists to hGH-induced cell proliferation. Such antagonists could be useful for treating clinical conditions of hGH excess, such as acromegaly.

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Metadata

Authors
Fuh, G., Cunningham, B. C., Fukunaga, R., Nagata, S., Goeddel, D. V., & Wells, J. A.
Venue
Science
Published
1992-06-19
Volume
256
Issue
5064
Pages
1677-1680
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1988812517
Cited by
631
References
20
FWCI
38.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rational Design of Potent Antagonists to the Human Growth Hormone Receptor. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.256.5064.1677
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Fuh, G., Cunningham, B. C., Fukunaga, R., Nagata, S., Goeddel, D. V., & Wells, J. A. (1992). Rational Design of Potent Antagonists to the Human Growth Hormone Receptor. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.256.5064.1677

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