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Exchange of Carbon Dioxide by a Deciduous Forest: Response to Interannual Climate Variability
Open accessAbstract
The annual net uptake of CO 2 by a deciduous forest in New England varied from 1.4 to 2.8 metric tons of carbon per hectare between 1991 and 1995. Carbon sequestration was higher than average in 1991 because of increased photosynthesis and in 1995 because of decreased respiration. Interannual shifts in photosynthesis were associated with the timing of leaf expansion and senescence. Shifts in annual respiration were associated with anomalies in soil temperature, deep snow in winter, and drought in summer. If this ecosystem is typical of northern biomes, interannual climate variations on seasonal time scales may modify annual CO 2 exchange in the Northern Hemisphere by 1 gigaton of carbon or more each year.
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Citations
Cited by
Interannual variability in global biomass burning emissions from 1997 to 2004
van der Werf, G. R., Randerson, J. T., Giglio, L., Collatz, G. J., Kasibhatla, P. S., & Arellano, A. F. (2006) · Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.5194/acp-6-3423-2006 · Cited by 1,656
Recent patterns and mechanisms of carbon exchange by terrestrial ecosystems
Schimel, D. S., House, J. I., Hibbard, K. A., Bousquet, P., Ciais, P., Peylin, P., Braswell, B. H., Apps, M. J., Baker, D., Bondeau, A., et al. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35102500 · Cited by 1,379
Baldocchi, D. (2008) · Australian Journal of Botany · doi:10.1071/bt07151 · Cited by 1,123
Why does phenology drive species distribution?
Chuine, I. (2010) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0142 · Cited by 734
Annual cycles of water vapour and carbon dioxide fluxes in and above a boreal aspen forest
BLACK, T. A., DEN HARTOG, G., NEUMANN, H. H., BLANKEN, P. D., YANG, P. C., RUSSELL, C., NESIC, Z., LEE, X., CHEN, S. G., STAEBLER, R., et al. (1996) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.1996.tb00074.x · Cited by 429
Metadata
- Authors
- Goulden, M. L., Munger, J. W., Fan, S.-M., Daube, B. C., & Wofsy, S. C.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1996-03-15
- Volume
- 271
- Issue
- 5255
- Pages
- 1576-1578
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1978411256
- Cited by
- 720
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 42.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Goulden, M. L., Munger, J. W., Fan, S.-M., Daube, B. C., & Wofsy, S. C. (1996). Exchange of Carbon Dioxide by a Deciduous Forest: Response to Interannual Climate Variability. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.271.5255.1576
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
