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Role of the Guanosine Triphosphatase Rac2 in T Helper 1 Cell Differentiation

Li, Baiyong, Yu, Hong, Zheng, Wei-ping, Voll, Reinhard, Na, Songqing, Roberts, Andrew W., Williams, David A., Davis, Roger J., Ghosh, Sankar, Flavell, Richard A.·2000·Science

Abstract

T helper 1 (T H 1) cells mediate cellular immunity, whereas T H 2 cells potentiate antiparasite and humoral immunity. We used a complementary DNA subtraction method, representational display analysis, to show that the small guanosine triphosphatase Rac2 is expressed selectively in murine T H 1 cells. Rac induces the interferon-γ (IFN-γ) promoter through cooperative activation of the nuclear factor kappa B and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Tetracycline-regulated transgenic mice expressing constitutively active Rac2 in T cells exhibited enhanced IFN-γ production. Dominant-negative Rac inhibited IFN-γ production in murine T cells. Moreover, T cells from Rac2 −/− mice showed decreased IFN-γ production under T H 1 conditions in vitro. Thus, Rac2 activates T H 1-specific signaling and IFN-γ gene expression.

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Research works printed but not linked: 19

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Metadata

Authors
Li, B., Yu, H., Zheng, W.-P., Voll, R., Na, S., Roberts, A. W., Williams, D. A., Davis, R. J., Ghosh, S., & Flavell, R. A.
Venue
Science
Published
2000-06-23
Volume
288
Issue
5474
Pages
2219-2222
ISSN
  • 0036-8075
  • 1095-9203
Cited by
141
References
2
Language
en

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Role of the Guanosine Triphosphatase Rac2 in T Helper 1 Cell Differentiation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.288.5474.2219
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Li, B., Yu, H., Zheng, W.-P., Voll, R., Na, S., Roberts, A. W., Williams, D. A., Davis, R. J., Ghosh, S., & Flavell, R. A. (2000). Role of the Guanosine Triphosphatase Rac2 in T Helper 1 Cell Differentiation. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.288.5474.2219