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Cited by 510

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Widespread Origins of Domestic Horse Lineages

Vilà, Carles, Leonard, Jennifer A., Götherström, Anders, Marklund, Stefan, Sandberg, Kaj, Lidén, Kerstin, Wayne, Robert K., Ellegren, Hans·2001·Science

Abstract

Domestication entails control of wild species and is generally regarded as a complex process confined to a restricted area and culture. Previous DNA sequence analyses of several domestic species have suggested only a limited number of origination events. We analyzed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region sequences of 191 domestic horses and found a high diversity of matrilines. Sequence analysis of equids from archaeological sites and late Pleistocene deposits showed that this diversity was not due to an accelerated mutation rate or an ancient domestication event. Consequently, high mtDNA sequence diversity of horses implies an unprecedented and widespread integration of matrilines and an extensive utilization and taming of wild horses. However, genetic variation at nuclear markers is partitioned among horse breeds and may reflect sex-biased dispersal and breeding.

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Metadata

Authors
Vilà, C., Leonard, J. A., Götherström, A., Marklund, S., Sandberg, K., Lidén, K., Wayne, R. K., & Ellegren, H.
Venue
Science
Published
2001-01-19
Volume
291
Issue
5503
Pages
474-477
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2161507378
Cited by
510
References
0
FWCI
12.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Widespread Origins of Domestic Horse Lineages. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.291.5503.474
The paper
Vilà, C., Leonard, J. A., Götherström, A., Marklund, S., Sandberg, K., Lidén, K., Wayne, R. K., & Ellegren, H. (2001). Widespread Origins of Domestic Horse Lineages. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.291.5503.474

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.