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Actin Filament Stress Fibers in Vascular Endothelial Cells in Vivo
Abstract
Fluorescence microscopy with 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-3-diazole phallacidin was used to survey vertebrate tissues for actin filament bundles comparable to the stress fibers of cultured cells. Such bundles were found only in vascular endothelial cells. Like the stress fibers of cultured cells, these actin filament bundles were stained in a punctate pattern by fluorescent antibodies to both alpha-actinin and myosin. The stress fibers were oriented parallel to the direction of blood flow and were prominent in endothelial cells from regions exposed to high-velocity flow, such as the left ventricle, aortic valve, and aorta. Actin bundles may help the endothelial cell to withstand hemodynamic stress.
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Citations
Cited by
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Davies, P. F. (1995) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1995.75.3.519 · Cited by 2,802
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Tojkander, S., Gateva, G., & Lappalainen, P. (2012) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.098087 · Cited by 900
Oxidant stress and endothelial cell dysfunction
Lum, H., & Roebuck, K. A. (2001) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.2001.280.4.c719 · Cited by 832
The actin cytoskeleton and actin-based motility
Svitkina, T. (2018) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a018267 · Cited by 761
Plakoglobin: A protein common to different kinds of intercellular adhering junctions
Cowin, P., Kapprell, H.-P., Franke, W. W., Tamkun, J., & Hynes, R. O. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90706-3 · Cited by 503
Metadata
- Authors
- Wong, A. J., Pollard, T. D., & Herman, I. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1983-02-18
- Volume
- 219
- Issue
- 4586
- Pages
- 867-869
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2026742692
- Cited by
- 333
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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