The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Silicone Rubber Substrata: A New Wrinkle in the Study of Cell Locomotion
Abstract
When tissue cells are cultured on very thin sheets of cross-linked silicone fluid, the traction forces the cells exert are made visible as elastic distortion and wrinkling of this substratum. Around explants this pattern of wrinkling closely resembles the "center effects" long observed in plasma clots and traditionally attributed to dehydration shrinkage.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Tissue Cells Feel and Respond to the Stiffness of Their Substrate
Discher, D. E., Janmey, P., & Wang, Y.-L. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1116995 · Cited by 6,382
Cell Migration: A Physically Integrated Molecular Process
Lauffenburger, D. A., & Horwitz, A. F. (1996) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81280-5 · Cited by 3,915
Myotubes differentiate optimally on substrates with tissue-like stiffness
Engler, A. J., Griffin, M. A., Sen, S., Bönnemann, C. G., Sweeney, H. L., & Discher, D. E. (2004) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200405004 · Cited by 1,743
Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Expression Upregulates Fibroblast Contractile Activity
Hinz, B., Celetta, G., Tomasek, J. J., Gabbiani, G., & Chaponnier, C. (2001) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.12.9.2730 · Cited by 1,288
Adhesion-Dependent Cell Mechanosensitivity
Bershadsky, A. D., Balaban, N. Q., & Geiger, B. (2003) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.19.111301.153011 · Cited by 874
Metadata
- Authors
- Harris, A. K., Wild, P., & Stopak, D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1980-04-11
- Volume
- 208
- Issue
- 4440
- Pages
- 177-179
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1994076220
- Cited by
- 1,348
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Silicone Rubber Substrata: A New Wrinkle in the Study of Cell Locomotion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.6987736
- The paper
- Harris, A. K., Wild, P., & Stopak, D. (1980). Silicone Rubber Substrata: A New Wrinkle in the Study of Cell Locomotion. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6987736
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
