The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
β2-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the α-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson’s disease
Open accessAbstract
Elucidating the risk of Parkinson's disease: High expression of the α-synuclein gene ( SNCA ) is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD), but certain drugs may mitigate this risk. Mittal et al. ran a small-molecule screen to identify compounds that regulate levels of SNCA expression and found that several β2-adrenoreceptor (β2AR) agonists reduced them (see the Perspective by Snyder). These compounds modulated epigenetic marks at the SNCA gene, effectively suppressing SNCA transcription. The authors looked at the pharmaceutical history of more than 4 million Norwegians over an 11-year period and found a reduced risk of PD among those that were taking one of the β2AR agonists for other medical problems. Science , this issue p. 891 ; see also p. 869
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome
The ENCODE Project Consortium (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11247 · Cited by 18,072
The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) pilot analysis: Multitissue gene regulation in humans
The GTEx Consortium, Ardlie, K. G., Deluca, D. S., Segrè, A. V., Sullivan, T. J., Young, T. R., Gelfand, E. T., Trowbridge, C. A., Maller, J. B., Tukiainen, T., et al. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1262110 · Cited by 5,062
Repression of α-synuclein expression and toxicity by microRNA-7
Junn, E., Lee, K.-W., Jeong, B. S., Chan, T. W., Im, J.-Y., & Mouradian, M. M. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0906277106 · Cited by 655
α-Synuclein binds to TOM20 and inhibits mitochondrial protein import in Parkinson’s disease
Di Maio, R., Barrett, P. J., Hoffman, E. K., Barrett, C. W., Zharikov, A., Borah, A., Hu, X., McCoy, J., Chu, C. T., Burton, E. A., et al. (2016) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aaf3634 · Cited by 619
Dettmer, U., Newman, A. J., Soldner, F., Luth, E. S., Kim, N. C., von Saucken, V. E., Sanderson, J. B., Jaenisch, R., Bartels, T., & Selkoe, D. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8314 · Cited by 317
Self-citationEpigenetic modulation of the renal β-adrenergic–WNK4 pathway in salt-sensitive hypertension
Mu, S., Shimosawa, T., Ogura, S., Wang, H., Uetake, Y., Kawakami-Mori, F., Marumo, T., Yatomi, Y., Geller, D. S., Tanaka, H., et al. (2011) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2337 · Cited by 236
Cited by
Balestrino, R., & Schapira, A. H. V. (2020) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/ene.14108 · Cited by 1,508
Ibrahim, S. H., Hirsova, P., & Gores, G. J. (2018) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315691 · Cited by 278
Fang, J., Zhang, P., Zhou, Y., Chiang, C.-W., Tan, J., Hou, Y., Stauffer, S., Li, L., Pieper, A. A., Cummings, J., et al. (2021) · Nature Aging · doi:10.1038/s43587-021-00138-z · Cited by 206
Drug repositioning and repurposing for Alzheimer disease
Ballard, C., Aarsland, D., Cummings, J., O’Brien, J., Mills, R., Molinuevo, J. L., Fladby, T., Williams, G., Doherty, P., Corbett, A., et al. (2020) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/s41582-020-0397-4 · Cited by 201
Liao, J.-F., Cheng, Y.-F., You, S.-T., Kuo, W.-C., Huang, C.-W., Chiou, J.-J., Hsu, C.-C., Hsieh-Li, H.-M., Wang, S., & Tsai, Y.-C. (2020) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2020.07.036 · Cited by 159
Metadata
- Authors
- Mittal, S., Bjørnevik, K., Im, D. S., Flierl, A., Dong, X., Locascio, J. J., Abo, K. M., Long, E., Jin, M., Xu, B., Xiang, Y. K., Rochet, J.-C., Engeland, A., Rizzu, P., Heutink, P., Bartels, T., Selkoe, D. J., Caldarone, B. J., Glicksman, M. A., Khurana, V., Schüle, B., Park, D. S., Riise, T., & Scherzer, C. R.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2017-09
- Volume
- 357
- Issue
- 6354
- Pages
- 891-898
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2753292637
- Cited by
- 416
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 30.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: β2-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the α-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson’s disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.aaf3934
- The paper
- Mittal, S., Bjørnevik, K., Im, D. S., Flierl, A., Dong, X., Locascio, J. J., Abo, K. M., Long, E., Jin, M., Xu, B., Xiang, Y. K., Rochet, J.-C., Engeland, A., Rizzu, P., Heutink, P., Bartels, T., Selkoe, D. J., Caldarone, B. J., Glicksman, M. A., . . . Scherzer, C. R. (2017). β2-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the α-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson’s disease. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf3934
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.