Neural representations of space in the hippocampus of a food-caching bird
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Abstract
Conserved spatial memory mechanisms: Food-caching birds are memory specialists that can remember thousands of hidden food items. Using electrophysiological recordings from freely behaving birds, Payne et al. analyzed neuronal activity in the likely hippocampus homolog of two bird species, the tufted titmouse and the zebra finch. They chose these two species to compare, respectively, birds that do and do not display food-caching behavior. Place cells and typical hippocampal firing patterns that resembled rodent neuronal activity could be detected in the extreme memory specialists. Compared with titmice, however, spatial activity was noticeably weaker and less abundant in zebra finches. These findings provide evidence that the neural processes underlying spatial memory are remarkably conserved across widely divergent hippocampal circuits separated by millions of years of evolution. Science , abg2009, this issue p. 343
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The criteria used for PC identification are similar to those in the existing literature in both mammals and birds, for both electrophysiological and calcium imaging data.
“The criteria we use are similar to those in the existing literature in both mammals and birds, for both electrophysiological and calcium imaging data16,53.”
From A population code for spatial representation in the zebrafish telencephalon (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
The passage labeled Abstract (page unavailable) says the bird electrophysiology study used conventional spatial-information and spatial-stability criteria to identify place cells, supporting that part of the comparison with existing literature. It does not address whether those criteria are similar to ones used with calcium-imaging data. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe previous lack of evidence for PCs outside mammalian and avian species suggests either that the neural architecture needed to generate PCs evolved following the emergence of land vertebrates or that PCs in species such as teleost fish have not yet been discovered due to methodological limitations.
“The previous lack of evidence for PCs outside of mammalian and avian species suggests either that the neural architecture needed to generate PCs evolved following the emergence of land vertebrates5,16 or that PCs in species such as teleost fish have not yet been discovered, potentially due to methodological limitations (for example, sparse recordings or tethered preparations).”
From A population code for spatial representation in the zebrafish telencephalon (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
The paper’s discussion of earlier non-mammalian recordings (section labeled Abstract; page unavailable) says classic place cells had not been reported and considers both fundamentally different mechanisms and place cells that are difficult to detect. It does not date the evolution of place-cell circuitry to the emergence of land vertebrates or identify sparse recordings or tethered preparations as reasons place cells have not been found in teleost fish; its sparse-sampling example concerns birds. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredPCs have been comprehensively identified only in the hippocampus of birds and mammals.
“Notably, PCs have been comprehensively identified only in the hippocampus of birds16 and mammals5,17.”
From A population code for spatial representation in the zebrafish telencephalon (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
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- Authors
- Payne, H. L., Lynch, G. F., & Aronov, D.
- Affiliations
- Mortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute (US)
- McGovern Institute for Brain Research (US)
- Corresponding author
- Aronov, D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2021-07-16
- Volume
- 373
- Issue
- 6552
- Pages
- 343-348
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- PMC
- PMC8503942
- OpenAlex
- W3182925168
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 50 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 12.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (DP2 AG071918-01)
- Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation (Beckman Young Investigator Award)
- New York Stem Cell Foundation (Robertson Neuroscience Investigator Award)
- Helen Hay Whitney Foundation
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Spatial Cognition and Navigation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Keywords
- hippocampus, spatial memory, place cells, sharp-wave ripples, food caching, avian hippocampus, comparative neuroanatomy, vertebrate evolution
- MeSH terms
- Place Cells, Action Potentials, Animals, Feeding Behavior, Female, Hippocampus, Male, Neural Pathways, Neurons, Sleep, Passeriformes, Finches, Electrophysiological Phenomena, Spatial Memory
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