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Transferable vancomycin and teicoplanin resistance in Enterococcus faecium
Open accessAbstract
Enterococcus faecium BM4165 and BM4178, isolated from immunocompromised patients, one treated with vancomycin, were inducibly resistant to high levels of the glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin and teicoplanin but susceptible to the new lipopeptide daptomycin (LY146032). Strain BM4165 was also resistant to macrolidelincosamide-streptogramin B-type (MLS) antibiotics. The genes conferring resistance to glycopeptides and to MLS antibiotics in strain BM4165 were carried on plasmids pIP819 and pIP821, respectively; pIP819 also carried genes that encoded resistance to MLS antibiotics. The two plasmids, which were distinct although related, were self-transferable to other E. faecium strains. Plasmid pIP819 could also conjugate to E. faecalis, Streptococcus sanguis, S. pyogenes, S. lactis, and Listeria monocytogenes, in which it conferred inducible glycopeptide resistance, but not to S. aureus. Glycopeptide-inactivating activity was not detected, and the biochemical mechanism of resistance remains unknown. Based on this first report of transferable resistance to glycopeptides, we anticipate dissemination of resistance to these antibiotics in gram-positive cocci and bacilli in which it can be phenotypically expressed.
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Schleifer, K. H., & Kilpper-Balz, R. (1984) · International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology · doi:10.1099/00207713-34-1-31 · Cited by 603
Cited by
The crisis in antibiotic resistance
Neu, H. C. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.257.5073.1064 · Cited by 2,834
Demonstration of safety of probiotics—A review
Salminen, S. (1998) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1605(98)00128-7 · Cited by 884
PATHOGENS RESISTANT TO ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
Fraimow, H. S., & Abrutyn, E. (1995) · Infectious Disease Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0891-5520(20)30683-8 · Cited by 37
Garcia-Migura, L., Hasman, H., Svendsen, C., & Jensen, L. B. (2008) · Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy · doi:10.1093/jac/dkn265 · Cited by 18
Metadata
- Authors
- Leclercq, R., Derlot, E., Weber, M., Duval, J., & Courvalin, P.
- Venue
- Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1989-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 10-15
- ISSN
- 0066-4804 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-6596
- OpenAlex
- W2160112462
- Cited by
- 306
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 19.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Leclercq, R., Derlot, E., Weber, M., Duval, J., & Courvalin, P. (1989). Transferable vancomycin and teicoplanin resistance in Enterococcus faecium. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.33.1.10
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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