The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Establishment of Characteristic Gut Bacteria during Development of the Honeybee Worker
Open accessAbstract
Previous surveys have shown that adult honeybee (Apis mellifera) workers harbor a characteristic gut microbiota that may play a significant role in bee health. For three major phylotypes within this microbiota, we have characterized distributions and abundances across the life cycle and among gut organs. These distinctive phylotypes, called Beta, Firm-5, and Gamma-1 (BFG), were assayed using quantitative PCR, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) microscopy, and the experimental manipulation of inoculation routes within developing bees. Adult workers (9 to 30 days posteclosion) contained a large BFG microbiota with a characteristic distribution among gut organs. The crop and midgut were nearly devoid of these phylotypes, while the ileum and rectum together contained more than 95% of the total BFG microbiota. The ileum contained a stratified community in which the Beta and Gamma-1 phylotypes dominated, filling the longitudinal folds of this organ. Deep sequencing of 16S rRNA genes showed clear differences among communities in midgut, ileum, and rectum. In contrast with older workers, larvae and newly emerged workers contain few or no bacteria, and their major food source, bee bread, lacks most characteristic phylotypes. In experiments aimed at determining the route of inoculation, newly emerged workers (NEWs) sometimes acquired the typical phylotypes through contact with older workers, contact with the hive, and emergence from the brood cell; however, transmission was patchy in these assays. Our results outline a colonization pattern for the characteristic phylotypes through A. mellifera ontogeny. We propose the names “Candidatus Snodgrassella alvi” and “Candidatus Gilliamella apicola” for the Beta and Gamma-1 phylotypes, respectively.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
QIIME allows analysis of high-throughput community sequencing data
Caporaso, J. G., Kuczynski, J., Stombaugh, J., Bittinger, K., Bushman, F. D., Costello, E. K., Fierer, N., Peña, A. G., Goodrich, J. K., Gordon, J. I., et al. (2010) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.f.303 · Cited by 34,887
Schloss, P. D., Westcott, S. L., Ryabin, T., Hall, J. R., Hartmann, M., Hollister, E. B., Lesniewski, R. A., Oakley, B. B., Parks, D. H., Robinson, C. J., et al. (2009) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.01541-09 · Cited by 19,549
PAST: PALEONTOLOGICAL STATISTICAL SOFTWARE PACKAGE FOR EDUCATION AND DATA ANALYSIS
Hammer, Ø., Harper, D. A. T., & Ryan, P. D. (2001) · Palaeontologia Electronica · Cited by 17,871
RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models
Stamatakis, A. (2006) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btl446 · Cited by 15,582
Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops
Klein, A.-M., Vaissière, B. E., Cane, J. H., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Cunningham, S. A., Kremen, C., & Tscharntke, T. (2007) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.3721 · Cited by 7,176
Sociobiology: The New Synthesis.
Lenski, G., & Wilson, E. O. (1976) · Social Forces · doi:10.2307/2576242 · Cited by 6,271
The gut microbiota shapes intestinal immune responses during health and disease
Round, J. L., & Mazmanian, S. K. (2009) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2515 · Cited by 5,029
The Ribosomal Database Project: improved alignments and new tools for rRNA analysis
Cole, J. R., Wang, Q., Cardenas, E., Fish, J., Chai, B., Farris, R. J., Kulam-Syed-Mohideen, A. S., McGarrell, D. M., Marsh, T., Garrity, G. M., et al. (2009) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkn879 · Cited by 4,762
Evolution of mammals and their gut microbes
Ley, R. E., Hamady, M., Lozupone, C., Turnbaugh, P. J., Ramey, R. R., Bircher, J. S., Schlegel, M. L., Tucker, T. A., Schrenzel, M. D., Knight, R., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1155725 · Cited by 3,747
Winston, M. L. (1987) · Cited by 2,071
Cited by
Functional diversity within the simple gut microbiota of the honey bee
Engel, P., Martinson, V. G., & Moran, N. A. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1202970109 · Cited by 874
Self-citationGlyphosate perturbs the gut microbiota of honey bees
Motta, E. V. S., Raymann, K., & Moran, N. A. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1803880115 · Cited by 702
Self-citationHoneybee gut microbiota promotes host weight gain via bacterial metabolism and hormonal signaling
Zheng, H., Powell, J. E., Steele, M. I., Dietrich, C., & Moran, N. A. (2017) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1701819114 · Cited by 664
Self-citationMicrobiota and the social brain
Sherwin, E., Bordenstein, S. R., Quinn, J. L., Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aar2016 · Cited by 462
Metadata
- Authors
- Martinson, V. G., Moy, J., & Moran, N. A.
- Venue
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2012-04-15
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2830-2840
- ISSN
- 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5336
- OpenAlex
- W2097596780
- Cited by
- 587
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 26.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Establishment of Characteristic Gut Bacteria during Development of the Honeybee Worker. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.07810-11
- The paper
- Martinson, V. G., Moy, J., & Moran, N. A. (2012). Establishment of Characteristic Gut Bacteria during Development of the Honeybee Worker. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.07810-11
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
