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Rapid method for direct extraction of DNA from soil and sediments

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Tsai, Y L, Olson, B H·1991·Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Abstract

A rapid method for the direct extraction of DNA from soil and sediments was developed. The indigenous microorganisms in the soil and sediments were lysed by using lysozyme and a freeze-thaw procedure. The lysate was extracted with sodium dodecyl sulfate and phenol-chloroform. In addition to a high recovery efficiency (greater than 90%), the yields of DNA were high (38 and 12 micrograms/g [wet weight] from sediments and soil, respectively). This method generated minimal shearing of the extracted DNA. The crude DNA could be further purified with an Elutip-d column if necessary. An additional advantage of this method is that only 1 g of sample is required, which allows for the analysis of small samples and the processing of many samples in a relatively short (7 h) period.

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Metadata

Authors
Tsai, Y. L., & Olson, B. H.
Venue
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Published
1991-04
Volume
57
Issue
4
Pages
1070-1074
ISSN
  • 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5336
OpenAlex
W1514657191
Cited by
611
References
0
FWCI
30.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rapid method for direct extraction of DNA from soil and sediments. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.57.4.1070-1074.1991
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Tsai, Y. L., & Olson, B. H. (1991). Rapid method for direct extraction of DNA from soil and sediments. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.57.4.1070-1074.1991

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.