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Isolation and characterization of pediocin L50, a new bacteriocin from Pediococcus acidilactici with a broad inhibitory spectrum

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Cintas, L M, Rodriguez, J M, Fernandez, M F, Sletten, K, Nes, I F, Hernandez, P E, Holo, H·1995·Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria were isolated from Spanish dry-fermented sausages and screened for bacteriocin production. About 10% of the isolates produced antimicrobial substances when grown on solid media, but only 2% produced detectable activity in liquid media. Strain L50, identified as Pediococcus acidilactici, showed the strongest inhibitory activity and was active against members of all of the gram-positive genera tested. The strain produced a heat-stable bacteriocin when grown at 8 to 32 degrees C but not at 45 degrees C. The bacteriocin was purified to homogeneity. Its mass was determined to be 5,250.11 +/- 0.30 by electrospray mass spectrometry. The N terminus of the bacteriocin was blocked for sequencing by Edman degradation, but a partial sequence of 42 amino acids was obtained after cleavage of the peptide by cyanogen bromide. The sequence showed no similarity to those of other bacteriocins. Pediocin L50 appears to contain modified amino acids but not lanthionine or methyl-lanthionine.

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Metadata

Authors
Cintas, L. M., Rodriguez, J. M., Fernandez, M. F., Sletten, K., Nes, I. F., Hernandez, P. E., & Holo, H.
Venue
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Published
1995-07
Volume
61
Issue
7
Pages
2643-2648
ISSN
  • 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5336
OpenAlex
W1556955855
Cited by
256
References
0
FWCI
18.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Isolation and characterization of pediocin L50, a new bacteriocin from Pediococcus acidilactici with a broad inhibitory spectrum. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.61.7.2643-2648.1995
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Cintas, L. M., Rodriguez, J. M., Fernandez, M. F., Sletten, K., Nes, I. F., Hernandez, P. E., & Holo, H. (1995). Isolation and characterization of pediocin L50, a new bacteriocin from Pediococcus acidilactici with a broad inhibitory spectrum. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.61.7.2643-2648.1995

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