Synthesis of nitric oxide from the two equivalent guanidino nitrogens of L-arginine by Lactobacillus fermentum
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Ten strains of Lactobacillus fermentum that differed in origin converted metmyoglobin to nitrosylmyoglobin [a pentacoordinate nitric oxide (NO) complex of Fe(II) myoglobin] in MRS broth at pH 4.3. Of the 10 strains, L. fermentum IFO 3956 possessed the strongest capacity to convert metmyoglobin to nitrosylmyoglobin. This strain synthesizes NO enzymatically from the two equivalent guanidino nitrogens of L-arginine. To our knowledge, this demonstrates for the first time the production of NO synthesized from the guanidino nitrogens of L-arginine by lactic acid bacteria. IFO 3956 may possess a bacterial NO synthase.
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- Authors
- Morita, H., Yoshikawa, H., Sakata, R., Nagata, Y., & Tanaka, H.
- Affiliations
- Azabu University (JP)
- Venue
- Journal of Bacteriology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1997-12
- Volume
- 179
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 7812-7815
- ISSN
- 0021-9193 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5530
- PMC
- PMC179746
- OpenAlex
- W1628547227
- Cited by
- 99
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Journal of Bacteriology (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Hemoglobin structure and function
- Keywords
- nitric oxide production, L-arginine, Lactobacillus fermentum, nitrosylmyoglobin, metmyoglobin, lactic acid bacteria
- MeSH terms
- Arginine, Guanidines, Lactobacillus, Metmyoglobin, Myoglobin, Nitric Oxide, Species Specificity
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