The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Antimicrobial Resistance among Gram-Negative Bacilli Causing Infections in Intensive Care Unit Patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004
Open accessAbstract
During the 12-year period from 1993 to 2004, antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of 74,394 gram-negative bacillus isolates recovered from intensive care unit (ICU) patients in United States hospitals were determined by participating hospitals and collected in a central location. MICs for 12 different agents were determined using a standardized broth microdilution method. The 11 organisms most frequently isolated were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (22.2%), Escherichia coli (18.8%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (14.2%), Enterobacter cloacae (9.1%), Acinetobacter spp. (6.2%), Serratia marcescens (5.5%), Enterobacter aerogenes (4.4%), Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (4.3%), Proteus mirabilis (4.0%), Klebsiella oxytoca (2.7%), and Citrobacter freundii (2.0%). Specimen sources included the lower respiratory tract (52.1%), urine (17.3%), and blood (14.2%). Rates of resistance to many of the antibiotics tested remained stable during the 12-year study period. Carbapenems were the most active drugs tested against most of the bacterial species. E. coli and P. mirabilis remained susceptible to most of the drugs tested. Mean rates of resistance to 9 of the 12 drugs tested increased with Acinetobacter spp. Rates of resistance to ciprofloxacin increased over the study period for most species. Ceftazidime was the only agent to which a number of species ( Acinetobacter spp., C. freundii , E. aerogenes , K. pneumoniae , P. aeruginosa , and S. marcescens ) became more susceptible. The prevalence of multidrug resistance, defined as resistance to at least one extended-spectrum cephalosporin, one aminoglycoside, and ciprofloxacin, increased substantially among ICU isolates of Acinetobacter spp., P. aeruginosa , K. pneumoniae , and E. cloacae .
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing
Ferraro, M. J. (2001) · Cited by 9,667
System, A. R. F. T. N. (2003) · American Journal of Infection Control · doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2003.09.002 · Cited by 2,915
Inadequate Antimicrobial Treatment of Infections
Kollef, M. H., Sherman, G., Ward, S., & Fraser, V. J. (1999) · Chest · doi:10.1378/chest.115.2.462 · Cited by 1,805
Ibrahim, E. H., Sherman, G., Ward, S., Fraser, V. J., & Kollef, M. H. (2000) · Chest · doi:10.1378/chest.118.1.146 · Cited by 1,779
Overview of Nosocomial Infections Caused by Gram-Negative Bacilli
Weinstein, R. A., Gaynes, R., Edwards, J. R., & System, N. N. I. S. (2005) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/432803 · Cited by 1,404
Cosgrove, S. E. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/499406 · Cited by 1,271
Neuhauser, M. M., Weinstein, R. A., Rydman, R., Danziger, L. H., Karam, G., & Quinn, J. P. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.7.885 · Cited by 678
Self-citationPfaller, M. A., Jones, R. N., Doern, G. V., Kugler, K., & Group, T. S. P. (1998) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.42.7.1762 · Cited by 539
Self-citationNosocomial infection rates in adult and pediatric intensive care units in the United States
Jarvis, W. R., Edwards, J. R., Culver, D. H., Hughes, J. M., Horan, T., Emori, T. G., Banerjee, S., Tolson, J., Henderson, T., Gaynes, R. P., et al. (1991) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(91)90367-7 · Cited by 497
Paterson, D. L. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/504476 · Cited by 344
Cited by
Hidron, A. I., Edwards, J. R., Patel, J., Horan, T. C., Sievert, D. M., Pollock, D. A., Fridkin, S. K., & National Healthcare Safety Network Team and Participating National Healthcare Safety Network Facilities (2008) · Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology · doi:10.1086/591861 · Cited by 3,724
The versatility and adaptation of bacteria from the genus Stenotrophomonas
Ryan, R. P., Monchy, S., Cardinale, M., Taghavi, S., Crossman, L., Avison, M. B., Berg, G., van der Lelie, D., & Dow, J. M. (2009) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2163 · Cited by 873
Snitkin, E. S., Zelazny, A. M., Thomas, P. J., Stock, F., Program, N. C. S., Henderson, D. K., Palmore, T. N., & Segre, J. A. (2012) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3004129 · Cited by 863
Adams, M. D., Nickel, G. C., Bajaksouzian, S., Lavender, H., Murthy, A. R., Jacobs, M. R., & Bonomo, R. A. (2009) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.00284-09 · Cited by 448
Comparative Genome Sequence Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii
Adams, M. D., Goglin, K., Molyneaux, N., Hujer, K. M., Lavender, H., Jamison, J. J., MacDonald, I. J., Martin, K. M., Russo, T., Campagnari, A. A., et al. (2008) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.00834-08 · Cited by 435
Metadata
- Authors
- Lockhart, S. R., Abramson, M. A., Beekmann, S. E., Gallagher, G., Riedel, S., Diekema, D. J., Quinn, J. P., & Doern, G. V.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3352-3359
- ISSN
- 0095-1137 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-660X
- OpenAlex
- W2162191692
- Cited by
- 396
- References
- 25
- FWCI
- 13.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Antimicrobial Resistance among Gram-Negative Bacilli Causing Infections in Intensive Care Unit Patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/jcm.01284-07
- The paper
- Lockhart, S. R., Abramson, M. A., Beekmann, S. E., Gallagher, G., Riedel, S., Diekema, D. J., Quinn, J. P., & Doern, G. V. (2007). Antimicrobial Resistance among Gram-Negative Bacilli Causing Infections in Intensive Care Unit Patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01284-07
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
