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Cited by 254

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Eukaryotic Wobble Uridine Modifications Promote a Functionally Redundant Decoding System

Open access
Johansson, Marcus J. O., Esberg, Anders, Huang, Bo, Björk, Glenn R., Byström, Anders S.·2008·Molecular and Cellular Biology

Abstract

The translational decoding properties of tRNAs are modulated by naturally occurring modifications of their nucleosides. Uridines located at the wobble position (nucleoside 34 [U(34)]) in eukaryotic cytoplasmic tRNAs often harbor a 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl (mcm(5)) or a 5-carbamoylmethyl (ncm(5)) side chain and sometimes an additional 2-thio (s(2)) or 2'-O-methyl group. Although a variety of models explaining the role of these modifications have been put forth, their in vivo functions have not been defined. In this study, we utilized recently characterized modification-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells to test the wobble rules in vivo. We show that mcm(5) and ncm(5) side chains promote decoding of G-ending codons and that concurrent mcm(5) and s(2) groups improve reading of both A- and G-ending codons. Moreover, the observation that the mcm(5)U(34)- and some ncm(5)U(34)-containing tRNAs efficiently read G-ending codons challenges the notion that eukaryotes do not use U-G wobbling.

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Metadata

Authors
Johansson, M. J. O., Esberg, A., Huang, B., Björk, G. R., & Byström, A. S.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Biology
Published
2008-05-01
Volume
28
Issue
10
Pages
3301-3312
ISSN
  • 0270-7306 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5549
OpenAlex
W2148399893
Cited by
254
References
2
FWCI
4.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Eukaryotic Wobble Uridine Modifications Promote a Functionally Redundant Decoding System. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/mcb.01542-07
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Johansson, M. J. O., Esberg, A., Huang, B., Björk, G. R., & Byström, A. S. (2008). Eukaryotic Wobble Uridine Modifications Promote a Functionally Redundant Decoding System. Molecular and Cellular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.01542-07

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