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Inhibition of HDM2 and Activation of p53 by Ribosomal Protein L23

Open access
Jin, Aiwen, Itahana, Koji, O'Keefe, Kevin, Zhang, Yanping·2004·Molecular and Cellular Biology

Abstract

The importance of coordinating cell growth with proliferation has been recognized for a long time. The molecular basis of this relationship, however, is poorly understood. Here we show that the ribosomal protein L23 interacts with HDM2. The interaction involves the central acidic domain of HDM2 and an N-terminal domain of L23. L23 and L11, another HDM2-interacting ribosomal protein, can simultaneously yet distinctly interact with HDM2 together to form a ternary complex. We show that, when overexpressed, L23 inhibits HDM2-induced p53 polyubiquitination and degradation and causes a p53-dependent cell cycle arrest. On the other hand, knocking down L23 causes nucleolar stress and triggers translocation of B23 from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm, leading to stabilization and activation of p53. Our data suggest that cells may maintain a steady-state level of L23 during normal growth; alternating the levels of L23 in response to changing growth conditions could impinge on the HDM2-p53 pathway by interrupting the integrity of the nucleolus.

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Metadata

Authors
Jin, A., Itahana, K., O'Keefe, K., & Zhang, Y.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Biology
Published
2004-09
Volume
24
Issue
17
Pages
7669-7680
ISSN
  • 0270-7306 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5549
OpenAlex
W2142994892
Cited by
353
References
8
FWCI
8.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inhibition of HDM2 and Activation of p53 by Ribosomal Protein L23. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/mcb.24.17.7669-7680.2004
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Jin, A., Itahana, K., O'Keefe, K., & Zhang, Y. (2004). Inhibition of HDM2 and Activation of p53 by Ribosomal Protein L23. Molecular and Cellular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.24.17.7669-7680.2004

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.