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Cited by 355

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Risk factors in the development of intraventricular haemorrhage in the preterm neonate.

Open access
Levene, M I, Fawer, C L, Lamont, R F·1982·Archives of Disease in Childhood

Abstract

One hundred and forty-six infants of 34 weeks' gestation or less were repeatedly scanned by means of real-time ultrasound to diagnose the presence of intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH), its severity, and the timing of onset of the condition. We describe a new method for grading the extent of the IVH which does not depend on ventricular size. IVH was clearly present in 52 (36%) of the 146 infants and in 32 (50%) of the 64 infants of 30 weeks' gestation or less. Repeated scans accurately timed the onset of IVH in 41 infants, and 32 (78%) had the first sign of IVH before 72 hours of age. Thirty-two clinical factors were analysed for possible correlation with the development of IVH: outborn compared with inborn, administration of sodium bicarbonate, hypothermia, intermittent positive pressure ventilation, continuous positive airways pressure, hypercapnia, severe acidosis, and respiratory distress syndrome all reached statistical significance. Analysis of variance showed that respiratory distress syndrome was the most important factor, but severe acidosis had some independent action on the development of IVH. Seventeen (81%) of 21 infants with hypercapnia (PCO2 greater than 6 kPa) together with severe acidosis (pH less than 7.1) developed IVH, of which more than half was moderate or severe in degree.

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Metadata

Authors
Levene, M. I., Fawer, C. L., & Lamont, R. F.
Venue
Archives of Disease in Childhood
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1982-06-01
Volume
57
Issue
6
Pages
410-417
ISSN
  • 0003-9888 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2044
OpenAlex
W2105872696
Cited by
355
References
10
FWCI
23.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Risk factors in the development of intraventricular haemorrhage in the preterm neonate. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/adc.57.6.410
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Levene, M. I., Fawer, C. L., & Lamont, R. F. (1982). Risk factors in the development of intraventricular haemorrhage in the preterm neonate. Archives of Disease in Childhood. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.57.6.410

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.