The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Human glaucoma and neural degeneration in intracranial optic nerve, lateral geniculate nucleus, and visual cortex
Open accessAbstract
The pathology of glaucoma has been extensively studied at the level of the retina and optic nerve head. Here the first clinicopathological case of human glaucoma is reported demonstrating degenerative changes in the brain involving the intracranial optic nerve, lateral geniculate nucleus, and visual cortex. Pathological evidence of neural degeneration in this patient is correlated with clinical, optic nerve head, visual field, and neuroradiology findings. Neuropathology in the glaucoma brain is compared to age matched controls. In the presence of advanced human glaucoma with 50% visual field loss, neural damage is evident in multiple vision stations within the brain.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The unbiased estimation of number and sizes of arbitrary particles using the disector
Sterio, D. C. (1984) · Journal of Microscopy · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2818.1984.tb02501.x · Cited by 2,533
Optic Nerve Damage in Human Glaucoma
Quigley, H. A. (1981) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010635009 · Cited by 1,246
Sommer, A. H. (1991) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1991.01080080050026 · Cited by 1,178
Optic Nerve Damage in Human Glaucoma
Quigley, H. A. (1982) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1982.01030030137016 · Cited by 1,177
Yücel, Y. (2003) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/s1350-9462(03)00026-0 · Cited by 384
The representation of the visual field in the lateral geniculate nucleus of Macaca mulatta
Malpeli, J. G., & Baker, F. (1975) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901610407 · Cited by 312
Yücel, Y. H. (2000) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.118.3.378 · Cited by 305
Experimental glaucoma and cell size, density, and number in the primate lateral geniculate nucleus.
Weber, A. J., Chen, H., Hubbard, W. C., & Kaufman, P. L. P. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 265
The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint
Harrison, T. J. (1972) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1972.tb88233.x · Cited by 244
Yücel, Y. H., Zhang, Q., Weinreb, R. N., Kaufman, P. L., & Gupta, N. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 214
Self-citationLateral Geniculate Nucleus in Glaucoma
Chaturvedi, N., Hedley‐Whyte, E. T., & Dreyer, E. B. (1993) · American Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71283-8 · Cited by 186
Schneider, K. A., Richter, M. C., & Kästner, S. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2413-04.2004 · Cited by 179
Glaucoma in primates: cytochrome oxidase reactivity in parvo- and magnocellular pathways.
Crawford, M. L. J., Harwerth, R. S., Smith, E. L., Shen, F., & Carter‐Dawson, L. D. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 90
Gupta, N., & Yücel, Y. H. (2003) · European Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1177/112067210301303s06 · Cited by 89
Self-citationA NOTE ON TRANSNEURONAL ATROPHY IN THE HUMAN LATERAL GENICULATE BODY
Goldby, F. S. (1957) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.20.3.202 · Cited by 86
Kashiwagi, K., Ou, B., Nakamura, S., Tanaka, Y., SUZUKI, M. T., & Tsukahara, S. (2003) · Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · doi:10.1167/iovs.02-0398 · Cited by 59
Gupta, N., & cel, Y. H. Y. (2001) · Journal of Glaucoma · doi:10.1097/00061198-200110001-00011 · Cited by 37
Self-citationSpear, P. D., Kim, C. B. Y., Ahmad, A., & Tom, B. W. (1996) · Visual Neuroscience · doi:10.1017/s0952523800007239 · Cited by 35
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus in Glaucoma
Weinreb, R. N., Lindsey, J. D., & Sample, P. A. (1994) · American Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72863-6 · Cited by 22
The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint.
Gershon, M. D. (1972) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1972.00490140096024 · Cited by 19
The Human Nervous System. An Anatomical Viewpoint
Gamble, H. J. (1980) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 12
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Yu ¨cel YH, Zhang Q, Gupta N, et al. Loss of neurons in magnocellular and parvocellular layers of the LGN in glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 2000;118:378-84.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Nita, M., & Grzybowski, A. E. (2016) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2016/3164734 · Cited by 1,510
The molecular basis of retinal ganglion cell death in glaucoma
Almasieh, M., Wilson, A. M., Morquette, B., Vargas, J. L. C., & Polo, A. D. (2011) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2011.11.002 · Cited by 990
Definition of glaucoma: clinical and experimental concepts
Casson, R. J., Chidlow, G., Wood, J. P. M., Crowston, J. G., & Goldberg, I. (2012) · Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology · doi:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2012.02773.x · Cited by 510
The role of microglia in retinal neurodegeneration: Alzheimer’s disease, parkinson, and glaucoma.
Ramirez, A. I., de Hoz, R., Salobrar-Garcia, E., Salazar, J. J., Rojas, B., Ajoy, D., López-Cuenca, I., Rojas, P., Triviño, A., & Ramírez, J. M. (2017) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2017.00214 · Cited by 466
Inflammation in Glaucoma: From the back to the front of the eye, and beyond
Baudouin, C., Kolko, M., Parsadaniantz, S. M., & Messmer, E. S. B. M. (2020) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2020.100916 · Cited by 480
Metadata
- Authors
- Gupta, N.
- Affiliations
- St. Michael's Hospital (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Gupta, N
- ORCID
- Gupta, N
- Venue
- British Journal of Ophthalmology
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2006-06-01
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 674-678
- ISSN
- 0007-1161 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC1860237
- OpenAlex
- W2133684905
- Cited by
- 434
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 31
- FWCI
- 13.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- British Journal of Ophthalmology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Glaucoma Research Foundation
- Glaucoma Research Society of Canada
- University of Toronto
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Glaucoma and retinal disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
- Keywords
- glaucoma, neurodegeneration, lateral geniculate nucleus, visual cortex, optic nerve head, visual field defects, clinicopathological correlation, neuropathology
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Brain, Female, Geniculate Bodies, Glaucoma, Open-Angle, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Neurons, Afferent, Optic Nerve, Optic Nerve Diseases, Visual Cortex, Visual Fields, Neurodegenerative Diseases
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review