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Cited by 771Physical Activity and HealthMotivation and Self-Concept in SportsCardiovascular and exercise physiology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 117 of the 117 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Physical exercise and psychological well being: a critical review.

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Scully, D, Kremer, J, Meade, M M, Graham, R, Dudgeon, K·1998·British Journal of Sports Medicine
DOI 10.1136/bjsm.32.2.111PMC PMC1756084
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Abstract

The relation between physical exercise and psychological health has increasingly come under the spotlight over recent years. While the message emanating from physiological research has extolled the general advantages of exercise in terms of physical health, the equivalent psychological literature has revealed a more complex relation. The paper outlines the research evidence, focusing on the relation between physical exercise and depression, anxiety, stress responsivity, mood state, self esteem, premenstrual syndrome, and body image. Consideration is also given to the phenomena of exercise addiction and withdrawal, and implications for exercise prescription are discussed.

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Research works printed but not linked: 17

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  2. Turner-Warwick MH, Petecost BL, Jones JH. Medical aspects of exercise. J R Coll Physicians Lond 1991;25:193–6.
  3. Hardman AE, Blair SN. Physical activity, health, and well-being: a summary of the Consensus Conference. Res Q Exerc Sport 1995;66:ii.
  4. Mutrie N, Biddle SJH. EVects of exercise on non-clinical populations. In: Biddle SJH, ed. European perspectives on exercise and sport psychology. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995:50–70.
  5. McDonald DG, Hodgdon JA. The psychological eVects of aerobic fitness training: research and theory. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1991.
  6. Franks BD, Jette M. Manifest anxiety and physical fitness. National College of Physical Education Association for Men Annual Proceedings Chicago, 1970.
  7. McNair DM, Lorr M, Droppleman LF. Psychological eVects of acute physical activity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1971;52:422–5.
  8. Steinberg H, Sykes EA, LeBoutillier N. Exercise addiction: indirect measures of ’endorphins’? In: Annett J, Cripps B, Steinberg H, eds. Exercise addiction: motivation for participation in sport and exercise. Leeds: British Psychological Society, 1997:6–14.
  9. Gruber JJ. Physical activity and self-esteem development in children: a meta-analysis. In: Stull G, Eckert H, eds. EVects of physical activity on children: the Academy Papers No. 19. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1986:30–48.
  10. Prior JC. Exercise-related adaptive changes to the menstrual cycle. In: Macleod D, Maughan R, Nimmo M, Reilly T, Williams C, eds. Exercise: benefits, limits and adaptations. London: Spon, 1987:239–54.
  11. van Wersch A. Individual diVerences and intrinsic motivations for sport participation. In: Kremer J, Trew K, Ogle S, eds. Young people’s involvement in sport. London: Routledge, 1997:57–77.
  12. Arena B. Hormonal problems in young female athletes. Sports Exercise and Injury 1996;2:122–5.
  13. Sachs ML, Pargman D. Running addiction: a depth interview examination. Journal of Sport Behavior 1979;2:143– 55.
  14. Annett J. Summing up. In: Annett J, Cripps B, Steinberg H. Exercise addiction. Leeds: British Psychological Society, 1995:70–1.
  15. Steinberg H, Sykes EA, LeBoutillier N. Exercise addiction: indirect measures of ‘endorphins’. In: Annett J, Cripps B, Steinberg H. Exercise addiction. Leeds: British Psychological Society, 1995:6–14.
  16. British Heart Foundation. GP advice on exercise is worth more than £1000. General Practitioner 1996;Jul 12:24.
  17. Sunday Times. Doctor in the gym. Style Supplement 1997; Sep 14:30–1.

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Metadata

Authors
Scully, D., Kremer, J., Meade, M. M., Graham, R., & Dudgeon, K.
Affiliations
University of Ulster (GB)
ORCID
Scully, D
Venue
British Journal of Sports Medicine
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1998-06
Volume
32
Issue
2
Pages
111-120
ISSN
  • 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
  • 1473-0480
DOI
10.1136/bjsm.32.2.111
PMC
PMC1756084
OpenAlex
W2161259339
Cited by
771
References
115
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 66 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 34 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 32 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 44 · 2012: 38
FWCI
1.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • British Journal of Sports Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Keywords
physical activity, psychological well-being, depression, anxiety, stress responsivity, mood states, self-esteem, premenstrual syndrome, body image, exercise addiction, exercise withdrawal, exercise prescription
MeSH terms
Affect, Anxiety, Depression, United Kingdom, Health Status, Humans, Mental Health, Self Concept, Stress, Physiological, Exercise

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