Cited by 29Electronic Health Records SystemsHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeEvaluation and Performance Assessment

Current evaluations of information technology in health care are often inadequate.

Open access
Heathfield, Heather A, Buchan, Iain E·1996·BMJ

Abstract

EDITOR,—Two recent articles debated the value of information technology to the NHS and called for further evidence from evaluation studies to inform future investment in information technology.1 2 These articles draw attention to both the scarcity of evaluation studies of information technology in health care and the lack of scientific rigour of such studies. They reflect current opinion, which strongly advocates the use of economic analyses and randomised controlled trials. While we agree with the need to …

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Crossref · 10.1136/bmj.313.7063.1008

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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • It is often difficult simply to generalise from results obtained using RCTs when studying complex interventions such as eHealth technologies.

    “It is therefore often difficult simply to generalise from results obtained using RCTs when studying complex interventions such as eHealth technologies [16],[17],[20].”
  • Studies adopting an experimental design approach fail to take sufficient account of the contextual considerations, which play a major role in the success or failure of the intervention being studied.

    “The main reason for this deficiency is that studies adopting an experimental design approach fail to take sufficient account of the contextual considerations, which play a major role in the success or failure of the intervention being studied.”
  • The proposed model has the additional advantage of providing a means to understand the implementation process.

    “This model has the additional advantage of providing a means to understand the implementation process [17].”
  • RCTs and similar experimental design methods alone are often less well suited to evaluate the impact of eHealth interventions in a complex environment or to study the effect they have on the delivery of care.

    “But whilst RCTs and similar experimental design methods may be appropriate for studying interventions under controlled clinical conditions, these design methodologies alone are often less well suited to evaluate the impact of eHealth interventions in a complex environment or to study the effect they have on the delivery of care [16],[17].”
  • Health care professionals are unlikely to adopt eHealth interventions until they are "fit for purpose".

    “- Until eHealth interventions are “fit for purpose”, health care professionals are unlikely to adopt them and this risks implementation failure.”

Cites

Cited by

Authors
Heathfield, H. A., & Buchan, I. E.
Affiliations
Manchester Metropolitan University (GB)
Venue
BMJ
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1996-10-19
Volume
313
Issue
7063
Pages
1008.1
ISSN
  • 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
  • 0959-8138
  • 1468-5833
OpenAlex
W2115305825
Cited by
29
References
2
Citations by year
2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • BMJ (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Electronic Health Records Systems
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Evaluation and Performance Assessment
Keywords
health information technology, National Health Service, evidence base, scientific rigor, economic evaluation, randomized controlled trials, health technology investment
MeSH terms
Evaluation Studies as Topic, United Kingdom, Information Services, State Medicine

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