Cited by 78Prenatal Substance Exposure EffectsInnovations in Medical EducationSimulation-Based Education in Healthcare

Low level alcohol consumption and the fetus

Open access
Mukherjee, Raja A S, Hollins, S, Abou-Saleh, Mohammed T, Turk, Jeremy·2005·BMJ

Abstract

hospital clinicians working side by side with social scientists on simulated patient teaching, 10 and a feasibility study where students worked in a scenario based environment requiring them to communicate with a patient while conducting a procedure.Students perceived this to be a realistic and powerful learning experience.11 Evidence from randomised controlled trials that interactive continuing medical education is effective in changing clinical performance positively 12 has stimulated the development of other models of integrated learning.These include the patient pathway tutorial, in which students have to perform a series of tasks that represent the temporal sequence of clinical and communication skills needed for management.For example, the tutorial for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease consists of stations in history taking, examination, discussion of differential diagnosis, writing the prescription, explaining treatment, reviewing the chest radiograph, sharing bad news, written clinical communication, and a discussion with colleagues and carers if appropriate.At the end of each task the learner is encouraged to reflect and then provided with feedback.Organising a cohesive faculty of teachers of communication skills as well as hospital clinicians in medical schools helps in developing a single integrated course for communication and clinical skills.Even in teaching something as skills based as resuscitation, encouragement to learn about effective communication with other team members may also help save lives.The scenario also gives students an opportunity to practise talking to patients and relatives, who report lasting impact from doctors' communication skills at a time of crisis.Learning side by side also implies that trainee professionals of different disciplines learn some team skills together so that interpersonal communication and role linkages become embedded.

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  • Alcohol has well-documented harmful effects on a foetus during pregnancy.

    “Additionally, alcohol has well-documented detrimental effects on a foetus during pregnancy (Mukherjee 2005).”

    From Preconception lifestyle advice for people with infertility (2021) · cites this paper as Mukherjee 2005

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Kaplan SH, Greenfield S, Ware JE. Assessing the effects of physician-patient interaction on the outcomes of chronic disease. Med Care 1989;27:s110-27.
  2. Davis D, O'Brien MA, Freemantle N, Wolf FM, Mazmanian P, Taylor-Vaisey A. Impact of formal continuing medical education. Do con- ferences, workshops, round and other traditional continuing education activities change physician behaviour or health care outcomes? JAMA 1999;282:867-74.
  3. Lemoine P, Harouseau H, Borteryu JT, Menuet JC. Les enfants des parents alcooliques; anomalies observees apropos de 127 cas. Oeust Medical 1968;21:476-82.
  4. Ikonomidou C, Bittigau P, Ishimaru MJ, Wozniak DF, Koch C, Genz K, et al. Science 2000;287:1056-60.

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Authors
Mukherjee, R. A. S., Hollins, S., Abou-Saleh, M. T., & Turk, J.
Affiliations
St George's Hospital (GB)
Venue
BMJ
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2005-02-17
Volume
330
Issue
7488
Pages
375-376
ISSN
  • 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
  • 0959-8138
  • 1468-5833
OpenAlex
W1985948163
Cited by
78
References
16
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
FWCI
7.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • BMJ (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Innovations in Medical Education
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare
Keywords
prenatal alcohol exposure, fetal development, maternal alcohol intake
MeSH terms
Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Humans, Pregnancy, Temperance, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

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