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Interpretation of Serum Calcium in Patients with Abnormal Serum Proteins

Open access
Payne, R. B., Little, A. J., Williams, R. B., Milner, J. R.·1973·BMJ

Abstract

Two hundred consecutive specimens received in this laboratory for "liver function tests" showed a wide range of abnormal protein concentrations. Calcium concentration correlated closely with albumin (r = 0.867) but less closely with total protein (r = 0.682). A simple formula for adjusting calcium concentration was derived from the regression equation of calcium on albumin. Adjusted calcium = calcium - albumin + 4.0, where calcium is in mg/100 ml and albumin in g/100 ml.Low calcium concentrations were found in 49 (24.5%) and raised concentrations in six (3%) of the 200 blood specimens taken for liver function tests. After adjustment, the 95% limits of the observed range were identical with the 95% limits of the normal range determined in this laboratory. Unlike adjustments based on total protein or specific gravity, the adjustment on albumin in 39 specimens which showed hypergammaglobulinaemia on electrophoresis gave normal calcium concentrations.

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Crossref · 10.1136/bmj.4.5893.643

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Metadata

Authors
Payne, R. B., Little, A. J., Williams, R. B., & Milner, J. R.
Venue
BMJ
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1973-12-15
Volume
4
Issue
5893
Pages
643-646
ISSN
  • 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
  • 0959-8138
  • 1468-5833
OpenAlex
W2009529772
Cited by
945
References
0
FWCI
10.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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