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Cited by 186

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Traffic related air pollution and incidence of childhood asthma: results of the Vesta case-control study

Open access
Zmirou, D, Gauvin, S, Pin, I, Momas, I, Sahraoui, F, Just, J, Le Moullec, Y, Brémont, F, Cassadou, S, Reungoat, P, Albertini, M, Lauvergne, N, Chiron, M, Labbé, A·2004·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Abstract

Study objective: The Vesta project aims to assess the role of traffic related air pollution in the occurrence of childhood asthma. Design and setting: Case-control study conducted in five French metropolitan areas between 1998 and 2000. A set of 217 pairs of matched 4 to 14 years old cases and controls were investigated. An index of lifelong exposure to traffic exhausts was constructed, using retrospective information on traffic density close to all home and school addresses since birth; this index was also calculated for the 0–3 years age period to investigate the effect of early exposures. Main results: Adjusted on environmental tobacco smoke, personal and parental allergy, and several confounders, lifelong exposure was not associated with asthma. In contrast, associations before age of 3 were significant: odds ratios for tertiles 2 and 3 of the exposure index, relative to tertile 1, exhibited a positive trend (1.48 (95%CI = 0.7 to 3.0) and 2.28 (1.1 to 4.6)), with greater odds ratios among subjects with positive skin prick tests. Conclusions: These results suggest that traffic related pollutants might have contributed to the asthma epidemic that has taken place during the past decades among children.

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Metadata

Authors
Zmirou, D., Gauvin, S., Pin, I., Momas, I., Sahraoui, F., Just, J., Le Moullec, Y., Brémont, F., Cassadou, S., Reungoat, P., Albertini, M., Lauvergne, N., Chiron, M., & Labbé, A.
Venue
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2003-12-18
Volume
58
Issue
1
Pages
18-23
ISSN
  • 0141-7681 (ISSN-L)
  • 0143-005X
  • 1470-2738
OpenAlex
W2111973646
Cited by
186
References
1
FWCI
7.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Traffic related air pollution and incidence of childhood asthma: results of the Vesta case-control study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/jech.58.1.18
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Zmirou, D., Gauvin, S., Pin, I., Momas, I., Sahraoui, F., Just, J., Le Moullec, Y., Brémont, F., Cassadou, S., Reungoat, P., Albertini, M., Lauvergne, N., Chiron, M., & Labbé, A. (2004). Traffic related air pollution and incidence of childhood asthma: results of the Vesta case-control study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.58.1.18

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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