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Cited by 263

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 62 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Rare diseases bullet 6: Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: clinical aspects and current concepts on pathogenesis

Open access
Shah, P. L·2000·Thorax

Abstract

Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis was first described by Rosen et al in 1958. 1 It is an unusual diVuse lung disease characterised by the accumulation of large amounts of a phospholipoproteinaceous material in the alveoli.It has a variable clinical presentation and course.Most cases are primary but occasionally the condition is secondary to other conditions or inhalation of chemicals.Whole lung lavage remains the most eVective treatment and the overall prognosis is good.Surfactant homeostasis is abnormal and animal experiments suggest that this may relate, in some instances at least, to defects in GM-CSF signalling.There are at least two congenital forms of the disease and several diVerent animal models suggesting that pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is unlikely to be a single disease entity and more likely to represent a clinical syndrome. EpidemiologyPulmonary alveolar proteinosis is a rare lung disease and accurate estimates of incidence are not available.Current estimates suggest an incidence of one in two million people.The series reported in the literature suggest a male preponderance (male:female ratio 3:1).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Peak onset is in the third or fourth decade of life with over 80% of reported cases occurring in this age group.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] However, there are reports of the disease occurring in neonates, 12 children, [13][14][15] and the elderly.

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Metadata

Authors
Shah, P. L.
Venue
Thorax
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2000-01-01
Volume
55
Issue
1
Pages
67-77
ISSN
0040-6376 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2138512930
Cited by
263
References
62
FWCI
10.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rare diseases bullet 6: Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: clinical aspects and current concepts on pathogenesis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/thorax.55.1.67
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Shah, P. L. (2000). Rare diseases bullet 6: Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: clinical aspects and current concepts on pathogenesis. Thorax. https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax.55.1.67

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.