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A SIMPLE ALGORITHM FOR IDENTIFYING ABBREVIATION DEFINITIONS IN BIOMEDICAL TEXT

SCHWARTZ, ARIEL S., HEARST, MARTI A.·2002·Biocomputing 2003

Abstract

The volume of biomedical text is growing at a fast rate, creating challenges for humans and computer systems alike. One of these challenges arises from the frequent use of novel abbreviations in these texts, thus requiring that biomedical lexical ontologies be continually updated. In this paper we show that the problem of identifying abbreviations' definitions can be solved with a much simpler algorithm than that proposed by other research efforts. The algorithm achieves 96% precision and 82% recall on a standard test collection, which is at least as good as existing approaches. It also achieves 95% precision and 82% recall on another, larger test set. A notable advantage of the algorithm is that, unlike other approaches, it does not require any training data.

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Metadata

Authors
SCHWARTZ, A. S., & HEARST, M. A.
Venue
Biocomputing 2003
Published
2002-12
Pages
451-462
OpenAlex
W1991154713
Cited by
508
References
0
FWCI
52.13
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A SIMPLE ALGORITHM FOR IDENTIFYING ABBREVIATION DEFINITIONS IN BIOMEDICAL TEXT. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1142/9789812776303_0042
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SCHWARTZ, A. S., & HEARST, M. A. (2002). A SIMPLE ALGORITHM FOR IDENTIFYING ABBREVIATION DEFINITIONS IN BIOMEDICAL TEXT. Biocomputing 2003. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812776303_0042

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.