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Cited by 406

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Exposing digital forgeries by detecting inconsistencies in lighting

Johnson, Micah K., Farid, Hany·2005·Proceedings of the 7th workshop on Multimedia and security

Abstract

When creating a digital composite of, for example, two people standing side-by-side, it is often difficult to match the lighting conditions from the individual photographs. Lighting inconsistencies can therefore be a useful tool for revealing traces of digital tampering. Borrowing and extending tools from the field of computer vision, we describe how the direction of a point light source can be estimated from only a single image. We show the efficacy of this approach in real-world settings.

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Metadata

Authors
Johnson, M. K., & Farid, H.
Venue
Proceedings of the 7th workshop on Multimedia and security
Publisher
ACM
Published
2005-08
Pages
1-10
OpenAlex
W2081698350
Cited by
406
References
8
FWCI
13.81
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exposing digital forgeries by detecting inconsistencies in lighting. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/1073170.1073171
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Johnson, M. K., & Farid, H. (2005). Exposing digital forgeries by detecting inconsistencies in lighting. Proceedings of the 7th workshop on Multimedia and security. https://doi.org/10.1145/1073170.1073171

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.