The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Email overload at work: an analysis of factors associated with email strain
Abstract
Almost every office worker can relate to feelings of email overload and stress, but in reality the concept of email strain is not well understood. In this paper, we describe a large-scale nationwide organizational survey examining the relationship between email use and feelings of email overload and task coordination. We found that higher email volume was associated with increased feelings of email overload, but this relationship was moderated by certain email management strategies. The contribution to the field of CSCW is a better understanding of the concept of email related stress, and initial scale development for the assessment of email-related overload and perceptions of the work-importance of email.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The constant accessibility of such platforms indirectly increases the length of one's working hours [19], which increases feelings of overload [50] and escalates stress and cognitive burnout [18].”
From Absorbed in technology but digitally overloaded: Interplay effects on gig workers’ burnout and creativity (2021) · cites this paper as [50]
Citations
Cites
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Job Demands, Job Decision Latitude, and Mental Strain: Implications for Job Redesign
Karasek, R. A. (1979) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2392498 · Cited by 12,597
Organizational Information Requirements, Media Richness and Structural Design
Daft, R. L., & Lengel, R. H. (1986) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.32.5.554 · Cited by 9,868
Development of the Job Diagnostic Survey.
Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1975) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0076546 · Cited by 7,246
Partridge, B. E., & Mintzberg, H. (1974) · Operational Research Quarterly (1970-1977) · doi:10.2307/3007945 · Cited by 6,242
Is Anybody out There? Antecedents of Trust in Global Virtual Teams
Jarvenpaa, S. L., Knoll, K., & Leidner, D. E. (1998) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.1998.11518185 · Cited by 1,906
Connections: New ways of working in the networked organization
(1992) · Long Range Planning · doi:10.1016/0024-6301(92)90251-v · Cited by 1,754
Measuring transactive memory systems in the field: Scale development and validation.
Lewis, K. (2003) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.88.4.587 · Cited by 1,197
Role conflict and ambiguity as critical variables in a model of organizational behavior
House, R. J., & Rizzo, J. R. (1972) · Organizational Behavior and Human Performance · doi:10.1016/0030-5073(72)90030-x · Cited by 1,068 · cited 1×
“In addition they can feel higher levels of role strain and role conflict because they are being asked to do many different types of work [12].”
BackgroundWhittaker, S., & Sidner, C. L. (1996) · doi:10.1145/238386.238530 · Cited by 977
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 29 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 10
- DeSanctis G., 1999, C. Cooper & D
- Finholt T., 2002, P. Hinds & S
- Kaufmann W., 1980, 15th, 2006
- Kraut R.E., 1997, Culture of the Internet
- March J. G. & Simon H. A. Organizations. New York: Wiley. (1958).]] March J. G. & Simon H. A. Organizations. New York: Wiley. (1958).]]
- Mintzberg H., 1973, New Harper & Row
- Robbins S., 2006, Retrieved
- Sproull L., 1991, USA
- Thompson J. (1967). Organizations in action. New York: McGraw-Hill.]] Thompson J. (1967). Organizations in action. New York: McGraw-Hill.]]
- Walsh J. P., 2002, P. Hinds & S
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 237
Prioritizing unread e-mails: people send urgent responses before important or short ones
Cox, A. L., Bird, J., Brumby, D. P., Cecchinato, M. E., & Gould, S. J. J. (2020) · Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/07370024.2020.1835481 · Cited by 11
Sidi, Y., Glikson, E., & Cheshin, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.658844 · Cited by 17
Kong, R., Zhu, H., & Konstan, J. A. (2021) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3449154 · Cited by 11
Optimising e-mail communication: the impact of seminar- and computer-based training
Jackson, T., & Lichtenstein, S. (2011) · International Journal of Internet and Enterprise Management · doi:10.1504/ijiem.2011.039915 · Cited by 10
Carvalho, V. R. (2011) · Studies in computational intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19956-1 · Cited by 10
When everything is urgent! Mail use and employee well-being
Lanctot, A., & Duxbury, L. E. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior Reports · doi:10.1016/j.chbr.2021.100152 · Cited by 13
What is a File on a Phone? Personal Information Management Practices Amongst WhatsApp Users
Adavi, K. A. K., & Acker, A. (2023) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3610221 · Cited by 13
Jones, W. (2013) · Cited by 9
How the use of Cc, Bcc, forward, and rewrite in email communication impacts team dynamics
Haesevoets, T., David De Cremer, A., & McGuire, J. (2020) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2020.106478 · Cited by 8
Hole, J. (2008) · RIT Scholar Works (Rochester Institute of Technology) · Cited by 9
Email Overload: Investigating Technology-fit Antecedents and Job-related Outcome
Tarafdar, M., Wenninger, H., & Stich, J. (2023) · ACM SIGMIS Database the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems · doi:10.1145/3595863.3595869 · Cited by 11
Jones, W. (2013) · Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services · doi:10.2200/s00532ed1v01y201308icr028 · Cited by 11
A multi-user perspective for personalized email communities
Nawaz, W., Khan, K.-U., & Lee, Y.-K. (2016) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2016.01.046 · Cited by 8
Information and Communication Overload
Lucas, M., & Moreira, A. A. F. G. (2017) · Advances in information quality and management · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2061-0.ch007 · Cited by 8
Loeschner, I. (2017) · The Information Society · doi:10.1080/01972243.2017.1294126 · Cited by 10
Shephard, D. D., Hall, C. C., & Lamberton, C. P. (2020) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x20981067 · Cited by 8
"I check my emails on the toilet": Email Practices and Work-Home Boundary Management
Cecchinato, M. E., Cox, A. L., & Bird, J. (2014) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 9
Digital Nudges for Encouraging Developer Behaviors.
Brown, D. C. (2021) · NCSU Libraries Repository (North Carolina State University Libraries) · Cited by 7
Braithwaite, E., Cooper, C. L., & Jones, M. V. (2023) · Minerva Psychiatry · doi:10.23736/s2724-6612.22.02299-0 · Cited by 7
Personalised email tools: a solution to email overload?
Cecchinato, M. E., Bird, J., & Cox, A. L. (2014) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 7
A Capacity Perspective on E-mail Overload: How E-mail Use Contributes to Information Overload
Sobotta, N., & Hummel, M. (2015) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2015.89 · Cited by 7
Email intensity, productivity and control in the knowledge worker's performance on the desktop
Franssila, H., Okkonen, J., & Savolainen, R. (2014) · International Academic Mindtrek Conference (Mindtrek) · doi:10.1145/2676467.2676513 · Cited by 7
Building a Better World with our Information: The Future of Personal Information Management, Part 3
Jones, W. (2015) · Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services · doi:10.2200/s00653ed1v01y201506icr042 · Cited by 8
Kokkalis, N., Fan, C., Roith, J., Bernstein, M. S., & Klemmer, S. (2017) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3025453.3025954 · Cited by 7
Information Technology and Knowledge Worker Productivity: A Taxonomy of Technology Crowding
Carr, P., & Lu, Y. (2007) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · Cited by 7
Why Forwarded E-Mail Threads are Hard to Read: The E-Mail Format as an Antecedent of E-Mail Overload
Sobotta, N. (2016) · Communications of the Association for Information Systems · doi:10.17705/1cais.03902 · Cited by 6
Effects of Email Utilization on Higher Education Professionals
Chase, N. M., & Clegg, B. (2012) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-1954-8.ch016 · Cited by 6
Information and Communication Technology: Understanding Their Dark-Side Effects
Tarafdar, M., & Stich, J. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-1894-8_14 · Cited by 7
Learning to Ignore: A Case Study of Organization-Wide Bulk Email EffectivenessPreprint
Kong, R., Zhu, H., & Konstan, J. A. (2020) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2006.16508 · Cited by 6
For whom and under what circumstances does email message batching work?
Wijngaards, I., Pronk, F. R., & Burger, M. J. (2022) · Internet Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.invent.2022.100494 · Cited by 6
Ogedengbe, F. A., Talib, Y. Y. A., & Rusly, F. H. (2023) · Cognition Technology & Work · doi:10.1007/s10111-023-00748-0 · Cited by 8
How IT project managers cope with stress
Smith, D., de Passos, J., & Isaacs, R. (2010) · ACM SIGCPR Conference on Computer Personnel Research (SIGCPR) · doi:10.1145/1796900.1796915 · Cited by 5
Grandhi, S. A., & Lanagan‐Leitzel, L. K. (2016) · ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) · doi:10.1145/2818048.2819981 · Cited by 6
Multiagent social learning in large repeated games
Smith, S. F., & Oh, J. (2009) · Cited by 5
Framing design for appropriation with Zones of Proximal Evolution: Email for PIM
Tchounikine, P. (2018) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijhcs.2018.11.004 · Cited by 5
Xia, J., Du, J., Yang, T., & Liu, Y. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18062983 · Cited by 5
Gamzu, I., Lewin-Eytan, L., & Silberstein, N. (2018) · ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM) · doi:10.1145/3159652.3159698 · Cited by 5
In Pursuit of Socioemotional Wealth: The Affordances of Social Media in Family Firms
Firfiray, S., & Gómez‐Mejía, L. R. (2020) · Exploring diversity in entrepreneurship · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-43453-3_10 · Cited by 5
Information at your fingertips
Lu, J., Pan, S., Lai, J. C., & Wen, Z. (2011) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/1943403.1943434 · Cited by 5
A semantic framework for modelling quotes in email conversations
Passant, A., Zimmermann, A., Schneider, J., & Breslin, J. G. (2010) · Intelligent Semantic Web-Services and Applications · doi:10.1145/1874590.1874601 · Cited by 5
Detection of imperative and declarative question-answer pairs in email conversations
Kwong, H., & Yorke‐Smith, N. (2009) · Cited by 5
The study of socio-technical coordination using a socio-technical congruence model
Damian, D., & Kwan, I. (2011) · UVic’s Research and Learning Repository (University of Victoria) · Cited by 5
Evolution of Conversations in the Age of Email OverloadPreprint
Kooti, F., Aiello, L. M., Grbovic, M., Lerman, K., & Mantrach, A. (2015) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1504.00704 · Cited by 6
The Effects of Written Stuttering Disclosure on the Perceptions of a Child Who Stutters
Snyder, G. J., Manahan, A., McKnight, P., & Kornisch, M. (2021) · Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools · doi:10.1044/2021_lshss-20-00119 · Cited by 4
Alibakhsh, M. (2023) · Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Applied Computing (CSCE) · doi:10.1109/csce60160.2023.00054 · Cited by 4
Sobotta, N. (2016) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2016.112 · Cited by 4
Stress durch E-Mail: Forschungsbefunde und Praxisimplikationen
Riedl, R., & Fischer, T. (2017) · Wirtschaftsinformatik & Management · doi:10.1007/s35764-017-0122-2 · Cited by 4
Characterizing and Supporting Question Answering in Human-to-Human Communication
Yang, X., Awadallah, A. H., Khabsa, M., Wang, W., & Wang, M. (2018) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/3209978.3210046 · Cited by 4
Mining e-mail message sequences from log data
Weichbroth, P. (2018) · Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems · doi:10.15439/2018f325 · Cited by 4
To Read or To Do? That's The Task: Using Transfer Learning to Detect the Intent of an Email
Alibadi, Z., & Vidal, J. M. (2018) · International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI) · doi:10.1109/csci46756.2018.00214 · Cited by 4
Detection of imperative and declarative question–answer pairs in email conversations
Kwong, H., & Yorke‐Smith, N. (2012) · AI Communications · doi:10.3233/aic-2012-0516 · Cited by 4
Annotation and Classification of an Email Importance Corpus
Zhang, F., & Xu, K. (2015) · doi:10.3115/v1/p15-2107 · Cited by 4
Sobotta, N., & Nessling, E. (2016) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2016.637 · Cited by 5
An organizational digital footprint for interruption management: a data-driven approach
Kalliomäki‐Levanto, T., & Ukkonen, A. (2022) · Information Technology and People · doi:10.1108/itp-06-2021-0491 · Cited by 3
Govindaraju, V., Sathis Kumar, G., & Kalyani, V. (2024) · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-5380-6.ch002 · Cited by 4
Sociomaterial-Design Beyond Healthcare
Bjørn, P., & Østerlund, C. S. (2014) · Computer supported cooperative work · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-12607-4_9 · Cited by 3
Burda, D., & Teuteberg, F. (2013) · International Conference on Information Systems · Cited by 3
An Exploratory Study into Automated Real-Time Categorisation of Engineering E-Mail
Gopsill, J., Payne, S. J., & Hicks, B. J. (2013) · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc.2013.818 · Cited by 3
Ergonomics of Information Technologies at Work
Hanrahan, B. V., & Carroll, J. M. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119256151.ch3 · Cited by 3
Reply Using Past Replies—A Deep Learning-Based E-Mail Client
Feng, Y., Naeem, M. A., Mirza, F., & Tahir, A. (2020) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics9091353 · Cited by 6
Sources of miscommunication in email
Michan, R. K., & Bjørn, P. (2012) · International Conference on Intercultural Collaboration (ICIC) · doi:10.1145/2160881.2160886 · Cited by 2
The Paradox of Work-Email: Individual Differences in Agile Digital Work
Russell, E. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60283-3_4 · Cited by 3
Tecnoestrés como riesgo psicosocial en las relaciones laborales.
Rey-Merchán, M. D. C., Vargas-Jimena, J. M., & López-Arquillos, A. (2022) · Trabajo · doi:10.33776/trabajo.v39i.4883 · Cited by 4
Email management and work-home boundaries
Cecchinato, M. E. (2014) · International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (MobileHCI) · doi:10.1145/2628363.2634267 · Cited by 2
Email inbox management by information overloaded users
Kalman, Y. M., & Ravid, G. (2014) · ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) · doi:10.1145/2556420.2556478 · Cited by 2
Wojahn, P., Taylor, S. K., & Blicharz, K. A. (2010) · IEEE International Professional Communication Conference (ProComm) · doi:10.1109/ipcc.2010.5530009 · Cited by 2
E-Mailed Conference Synopses as a Tool for Resident and Faculty Development
LaSalle, E. E., Fitzgibbons, S., & Chahine, A. A. (2017) · Journal of surgical education · doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.11.002 · Cited by 2
E-mail Recordkeeping Methods and Behaviours of New Zealand Central Government Employees
Lips, M., Rapson, A., & Hooper, T. (2008) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · Cited by 2
Impact of message sorting on access to novel information in networks
Horne, B. D., Adalı, S., & Chan, K. (2016) · IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM) · doi:10.1109/asonam.2016.7752306 · Cited by 2
Recki, L., Kroth, K. M., Krauß, V., Klöckner, L., Pakusch, C., Bossauer, P., Böhm, L., Peters, F., Stöbitsch, A., & Boden, A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68706-2_5 · Cited by 2
De-Clutter Your Inbox: Transform Your Perspective to See Email as a Tool
Counts, V. (2017) · Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting · doi:10.1177/1541931213601517 · Cited by 2
Getting Lost in Email: How and Why Users Spend More Time in Email than Intended.
Hanrahan, B. V. (2015) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech) · Cited by 2
Braukmann, J. M. (2017) · Kobra (Universitätsbibliothek Kassel) · Cited by 2
Digital Trails of Work StressorsPreprint
Oz, T. (2019) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/wxcqp · Cited by 2
The Role of Administrative Skills in a Career as an Academic Clinician Educator
Patel, S., Larsen, T. B., Ayoub, M. F., & Chuang, K. (2023) · Journal of Brown Hospital Medicine · doi:10.56305/001c.88175 · Cited by 1
Decisional style, sleepiness, and online responsiveness
Phillips, J. G., Chow, Y.-W., & Ogeil, R. P. (2023) · Ergonomics · doi:10.1080/00140139.2023.2288808 · Cited by 1
Boden, A., Stevens, G., Recki, L., Bossauer, P., & Schreiber, D. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68706-2 · Cited by 2
Precision Email Simulator for Research on Safety-Critical Phishing Behaviour
Zhuo, S., Biddle, R., Russello, G., & Lottridge, D. M. (2025) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3706598.3714143 · Cited by 1
Vezetői kihívások KKV területen
Török-Kmoskó, J., & Dajnoki, K. (2025) · Jelenkori Társadalmi és Gazdasági Folyamatok · doi:10.14232/jtgf.2025.4.21-34 · Cited by 1
Lassila, H., Aledavood, T., Kulshrestha, J., & Lindqvist, J. (2026) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3790822 · Cited by 2
The Dynamic Nature of Availability
Szostek, A. M. (2011) · The Ergonomics Open Journal · doi:10.2174/1875934301104010028 · Cited by 1
Estimating Message Importance Using Inferred Inter-recipient Trust for Supporting Email Triage
Tsugawa, S., Ohsaki, H., & Imase, M. (2012) · Journal of Information Processing · doi:10.2197/ipsjjip.20.796 · Cited by 1
How to tag it right? Semi-automatic support for email management.
Dolata, M., Jeners, N., & Prinz, W. (2013) · International Conference on Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing (CollaborateCom) · doi:10.4108/icst.collaboratecom.2013.254224 · Cited by 1
Web-based mailing list administration on RMX
Deguchi, M., Kazuhito, K., & Toyama, M. (2015) · International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services (iiWAS) · doi:10.1145/2837185.2837204 · Cited by 1
Gopsill, J., McAlpine, H. C., & Hicks, B. J. (2014) · Bristol Research (University of Bristol) · Cited by 1
Impact of message sorting on access to novel information in networks
Horne, B. D., Adalı, S., & Chan, K. (2016) · Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining · doi:10.5555/3192424.3192548 · Cited by 1
Terra, A. L. (2017) · Advances in information quality and management · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2061-0.ch002 · Cited by 2
Social Impact of Hyperconnectivity
Cheok, A. D. (2016) · Human-computer interaction series · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-7311-3_5 · Cited by 1
DejaVu: A case for assisted email replies on smartphones
Moravapalle, U. P., & Sivakumar, R. (2017) · IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob) · doi:10.1109/wimob.2017.8115750 · Cited by 1
It may be urgent, but is it important? A look at how employees evaluate their emails
Lanctot, A., & Duxbury, L. E. (2022) · Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l Administration · doi:10.1002/cjas.1672 · Cited by 1
Towards privacy-aware exploration of archived personal emails
Bartliff, Z., Kim, Y., & Hopfgartner, F. (2024) · International Journal on Digital Libraries · doi:10.1007/s00799-024-00394-5 · Cited by 1
Smart Email: Almost An Agent Platform
Godlewska, M. E., & Wiszniewski, B. (2014) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-06773-5_78 · Cited by 1
Topkara, M., Pan, S., Lai, J. C., Dırık, A. E., Wood, S. R., & Boston, J. (2012) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/2207676.2207755 · Cited by 1
Sarrafzadeh, B., Awadallah, A. H., & Shokouhi, M. (2019) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/3295750.3298960 · Cited by 1
Why Do We Blame Information for Our Overload
Kalman, Y. M. (2016) · doi:10.4324/9781315675749-10 · Cited by 1
Watts, C. (2016) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-5217 · Cited by 1
Turville, M. (2018) · ERA: Education and Research Archive (University of Alberta) · doi:10.7939/r3474771j · Cited by 1
Email, communication and more: How software engineers use and reflect upon email at the workplace
Blatt, M., & Norman, A. (2013) · Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University) · Cited by 1
Measuring the Impact of the E-Mail Conversation Format on E-Mail Overload: A Pilot Test
Sobotta, N. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems
Email stress and its management in public sector organisations
Marulanda‐Carter, L. (2013) · Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)
Metadata
- Authors
- Dabbish, L. A., & Kraut, R. E.
- Affiliations
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2006-11-04
- Pages
- 431-440
- OpenAlex
- W2052742498
- Cited by
- 238
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 4.59
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Personal Information Management and User Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Technostress in Professional Settings
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
- Keywords
- email overload, task coordination, occupational stress, scale development, office workers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review